Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34073631›Full record

ArticleDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Morphology and Position of the Right Atrioventricular Valve in Relation to Right Atrial Structures.

Jakub Hołda, Katarzyna Słodowska, Karolina Malinowska, Marcin Strona, Małgorzata Mazur, Katarzyna A Jasińska, Aleksandra Matuszyk, Mateusz Koziej, Jerzy A Walocha, Mateusz K Hołda

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Right Coronary Anatomy and Operative Topography of the Tricuspid Valve Annulus.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Jakub HołdaHEART-Heart Embryology and Anatomy Research Team, Department of Anatomy, Jagiellonian University Medical College, 31-007 Cracow, Poland.
Katarzyna SłodowskaHEART-Heart Embryology and Anatomy Research Team, Department of Anatomy, Jagiellonian University Medical College, 31-007 Cracow, Poland.
Karolina MalinowskaHEART-Heart Embryology and Anatomy Research Team, Department of Anatomy, Jagiellonian University Medical College, 31-007 Cracow, Poland.
Marcin StronaDepartment of Forensic Medicine, Jagiellonian University Medical College, 31-007 Cracow, Poland.
Małgorzata MazurHEART-Heart Embryology and Anatomy Research Team, Department of Anatomy, Jagiellonian University Medical College, 31-007 Cracow, Poland.
Katarzyna A JasińskaHEART-Heart Embryology and Anatomy Research Team, Department of Anatomy, Jagiellonian University Medical College, 31-007 Cracow, Poland.
Aleksandra MatuszykHEART-Heart Embryology and Anatomy Research Team, Department of Anatomy, Jagiellonian University Medical College, 31-007 Cracow, Poland.
Mateusz KoziejHEART-Heart Embryology and Anatomy Research Team, Department of Anatomy, Jagiellonian University Medical College, 31-007 Cracow, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-2635-0776
Jerzy A WalochaHEART-Heart Embryology and Anatomy Research Team, Department of Anatomy, Jagiellonian University Medical College, 31-007 Cracow, Poland.
Mateusz K HołdaHEART-Heart Embryology and Anatomy Research Team, Department of Anatomy, Jagiellonian University Medical College, 31-007 Cracow, Poland.
Jagiellonian University · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The right atrioventricular valve (RAV) is an important anatomical structure that prevents blood backflow from the right ventricle to the right atrium. The complex anatomy of the RAV has lowered the success rate of surgical and transcatheter procedures performed within the area. The aim of this study was to describe the morphology of the RAV and determine its spatial position in relation to selected structures of the right atrium. We examined 200 randomly selected human adult hearts. All leaflets and commissures were identified and measured. The position of the RAV was defined. Notably, 3-leaflet configurations were present in 67.0% of cases, whereas 4-leaflet configurations were present in 33.0%. Septal and mural leaflets were both significantly shorter and higher in 4-leaflet than in 3-leaflet RAVs. Significant domination of the muro-septal commissure in 3-leflet valves was noted. The supero-septal commissure was the most stable point within RAV circumference. In 3-leaflet valves, the muro-septal commissure was placed within the cavo-tricuspid isthmus area in 52.2% of cases, followed by the right atrial appendage vestibule region (20.9%). In 4-leaflet RAVs, the infero-septal commissure was located predominantly in the cavo-tricuspid isthmus area and infero-mural commissure was always located within the right atrial appendage vestibule region. The RAV is a highly variable structure. The supero-septal part of the RAV is the least variable component, whereas the infero-mural is the most variable. The number of detected RAV leaflets significantly influences the relative position of individual valve components in relation to right atrial structures.

Indexed as

coronary sinus ostiumright atrial appendage vestibuleterminal cresttricuspid valve

Identifiers

PMID34073631
PMCPMC8227200
OpenAlexW3164817092

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.