Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34073467›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021

Is the Travel Bubble under COVID-19 a Feasible Idea or Not?

Jo-Hung Yu, Hsiao-Hsien Lin, Yu-Chih Lo, Kuan-Chieh Tseng, Chin-Hsien Hsu

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Travel bubble policies for low-risk air transport recovery during pandemics.Risk analysis : an official publication of the Society for Risk Analysis · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. The Role of COVID-19 Vaccine Perception, Hope, and Fear on the Travel Bubble Program.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jo-Hung YuDepartment of Marine Leisure Management, National Kaohsiung University of Science and Technology, Kaohsiung 811532, Taiwan.
Hsiao-Hsien LinDepartment of Leisure Industry Management, National Chin-Yi University of Technology, Taichung 41170, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-8360-3998
Yu-Chih LoDepartment of Leisure Industry Management, National Chin-Yi University of Technology, Taichung 41170, Taiwan.
Kuan-Chieh TsengMA Program in Social Enterprise and Cultural Innovation Studies, College of Humanities & Social Sciences, Providence University, Taichung 43301, Taiwan.
Chin-Hsien HsuDepartment of Leisure Industry Management, National Chin-Yi University of Technology, Taichung 41170, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-6652-0795
National Chin-Yi University of Technology · TWNational Kaohsiung Marine University · TWProvidence University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The present study aimed to understand Taiwanese people's willingness to participate in the travel bubble policy. A mixed research method was used to collect 560 questionnaires, and SPSS 22.0 software was used for the statistical validation and Pearson's performance correlation analysis. Expert opinions were collected and the results were validated using multivariate analysis. Findings: People were aware of the seriousness of the virus and the preventive measures but were not afraid of the threat of infection. They looked forward to traveling to heighten their enthusiasm, relieve stress, and soothe their emotions. However, the infection and death rates have been high, there have been various routes of infection, and it has been difficult to identify the symptoms. The complex backgrounds of people coming in and out of airports, hotels and restaurants may create pressure on the participants of events. In addition, the flawed policies and high prices resulted in a loss of confidence in the policies and a wait-and-see attitude toward tourism activities. Thus, travel decisions (0.634), physical and mental health assessment (0.716), and environmental risk (-0.130) were significantly (

Indexed as

COVID-19AirportsFearHumansSARS-CoV-2TravelCOVID-19faithpolicy flawstravel bubble

Identifiers

PMID34073467
PMCPMC8199002
OpenAlexW3164675759

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.