Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34073401›Full record

Trial reportViruses2021

Effects of a Single Dose of Ivermectin on Viral and Clinical Outcomes in Asymptomatic SARS-CoV-2 Infected Subjects: A Pilot Clinical Trial in Lebanon.

Ali A Samaha, Hussein Mouawia, Mirna Fawaz, Hamad Hassan, Ali Salami, Ali Al Bazzal, Hamid Bou Saab, Mohamed Al-Wakeel, Ahmad Alsaabi, Mohamad Chouman and 6 more

RetractedOpen access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled TrialRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Trial report in Viruses, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 18 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Ivermectin for preventing and treating COVID-19.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2022
    Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Ivermectin for preventing and treating COVID-19.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2021
    Pooled it
  6. Trial
  7. Single-dose oral ivermectin in mild and moderate COVID-19 (RIVET-COV): A single-centre randomized, placebo-controlled trial.Journal of infection and chemotherapy : official journal of the Japan Society of Chemotherapy · 2021
    Trial
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Single Dose of Ivermectin is not Useful in Patients with Hematological Disorders and COVID-19 Illness: A Phase II B Open Labelled Randomized Controlled Trial.Indian journal of hematology & blood transfusion : an official journal of Indian Society of Hematology and Blood Transfusion · 2022
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. ESCMID COVID-19 living guidelines: drug treatment and clinical management.Clinical microbiology and infection : the official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases · 2022
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Ali A SamahaFaculty of Public Health, Lebanese University, Beirut P.O. Box 6573/14 Badaro, Lebanon.
Hussein MouawiaFaculty of Public Health, Lebanese University, Beirut P.O. Box 6573/14 Badaro, Lebanon.ORCID 0000-0002-6035-6071
Mirna FawazNursing Department, Faculty of Health Sciences, Beirut Arab University, Beirut P.O. Box 115020, Lebanon.
Hamad HassanFaculty of Public Health, Lebanese University, Beirut P.O. Box 6573/14 Badaro, Lebanon.
Ali SalamiDepartment of Mathematics, Faculty of Sciences, Lebanese University, Nabatieh 1700, Lebanon.ORCID 0000-0003-3343-4035
Ali Al BazzalFaculty of Public Health, Lebanese University, Beirut P.O. Box 6573/14 Badaro, Lebanon.
Hamid Bou SaabFaculty of Sciences, Lebanese University, Zahle 1801, Lebanon.
Mohamed Al-WakeelKarbala Health Directory, Baghdad 10081, Iraq.
Ahmad AlsaabiDepartment of Biology, Lille University, 59160 Lille, France.
Mohamad ChoumanFaculty of Public Health, Lebanese University, Beirut P.O. Box 6573/14 Badaro, Lebanon.
Mahmoud Al MoussawiFaculty of Nursing Sciences, Islamic University of Lebanon, Baalbek 1800, Lebanon.
Hassan AyoubDepartment of Cardiology, Rayak University Hospital, Bekaa 1801, Lebanon.
Ali RaadFaculty of Public Health, Lebanese University, Beirut P.O. Box 6573/14 Badaro, Lebanon.
Ola HajjehFaculty of Public Health, Lebanese University, Beirut P.O. Box 6573/14 Badaro, Lebanon.
Ali H EidDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, College of Medicine, QU Health, Qatar University, Doha 00000, Qatar.ORCID 0000-0003-3004-5675
Houssam RaadFaculty of Public Health, Lebanese University, Beirut P.O. Box 6573/14 Badaro, Lebanon.ORCID 0000-0001-9562-2934
Lebanese University · LBBeirut Arab University · LBIslamic University of Lebanon · LBQatar University · QAUniversité de Lille · FRUniversity of Kerbala · IQ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study was designed to determine the efficacy of ivermectin, an FDA-approved drug, in producing clinical benefits and decreasing the viral load of SARS-CoV-2 among asymptomatic subjects that tested positive for this virus in Lebanon.

methodsA randomized controlled trial was conducted in 100 asymptomatic Lebanese subjects that have tested positive for SARS-CoV2. Fifty patients received standard preventive treatment, mainly supplements, and the experimental group received a single dose (according to body weight) of ivermectin, in addition to the same supplements the control group received.

resultsThere was no significant difference (

conclusionIvermectin appears to be efficacious in providing clinical benefits in a randomized treatment of asymptomatic SARS-CoV-2-positive subjects, effectively resulting in fewer symptoms, lower viral load and reduced hospital admissions. However, larger-scale trials are warranted for this conclusion to be further cemented.

Indexed as

COVID-19 Drug TreatmentAdultAntiviral AgentsAsymptomatic InfectionsCOVID-19FemaleHumansIvermectinLebanonMaleSARS-CoV-2Treatment OutcomeViral LoadAntiviral AgentsIvermectinclinical trialCOVID-19ivermectinLebanonpandemicSARS-CoV-2therapy

Identifiers

PMID34073401
PMCPMC8226630
OpenAlexW3164155067

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.