Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34073283›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2021

Induction of the Proinflammatory Chemokine Interleukin-8 Is Regulated by Integrated Stress Response and AP-1 Family Proteins Activated during Coronavirus Infection.

Qing Chun Zhu, Shumin Li, Li Xia Yuan, Rui Ai Chen, Ding Xiang Liu, To Sing Fung

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. Elevation of IL-8 secretion induced by PEDV infection via NF-κB signaling pathway.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Qing Chun ZhuIntegrative Microbiology Research Centre, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China.
Shumin LiIntegrative Microbiology Research Centre, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China.
Li Xia YuanIntegrative Microbiology Research Centre, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China.
Rui Ai ChenCollege of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China.
Ding Xiang LiuIntegrative Microbiology Research Centre, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6039-2948
To Sing FungIntegrative Microbiology Research Centre, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China.
South China Agricultural University · CN

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of China 31900135Natural Science Foundation of China 31972660Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province 2018A030313472
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Infection induces the production of proinflammatory cytokines and chemokines such as interleukin-8 (IL-8) and IL-6. Although they facilitate local antiviral immunity, their excessive release leads to life-threatening cytokine release syndrome, exemplified by the severe cases of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection. In this study, we investigated the roles of the integrated stress response (ISR) and activator protein-1 (AP-1) family proteins in regulating coronavirus-induced IL-8 and IL-6 upregulation. The mRNA expression of IL-8 and IL-6 was significantly induced in cells infected with infectious bronchitis virus (IBV), a gammacoronavirus, and porcine epidemic diarrhea virus, an alphacoronavirus. Overexpression of a constitutively active phosphomimetic mutant of eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2α (eIF2α), chemical inhibition of its dephosphorylation, or overexpression of its upstream double-stranded RNA-dependent protein kinase (PKR) significantly enhanced IL-8 mRNA expression in IBV-infected cells. Overexpression of the AP-1 protein cJUN or its upstream kinase also increased the IBV-induced IL-8 mRNA expression, which was synergistically enhanced by overexpression of cFOS. Taken together, this study demonstrated the important regulatory roles of ISR and AP-1 proteins in IL-8 production during coronavirus infection, highlighting the complex interactions between cellular stress pathways and the innate immune response.

Indexed as

AlphacoronavirusAnimalsCell LineChlorocebus aethiopsCoronavirus InfectionseIF-2 KinaseEndoplasmic Reticulum StressEukaryotic Initiation Factor-2GammacoronavirusGene Expression RegulationHumansImmunity, InnateInfectious bronchitis virusInterleukin-8PhosphorylationPorcine epidemic diarrhea viruseIF-2 KinaseEukaryotic Initiation Factor-2Interleukin-8Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fosProto-Oncogene Proteins c-junTranscription Factor AP-1AP-1 family proteinscJUN and cFOScoronaviruseIF2αintegrated stress responseinterleukin-8proinflammatory cytokineunfolded protein response

Identifiers

PMID34073283
PMCPMC8198748
OpenAlexW3165063541

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.