Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34072995›Full record

ReviewMetabolites2021

Gut Microbiome and Metabolites in Patients with NAFLD and after Bariatric Surgery: A Comprehensive Review.

Jacqueline Hoozemans, Maurits de Brauw, Max Nieuwdorp, Victor Gerdes

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Metabolites, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jacqueline HoozemansDepartment of Internal and Vascular Medicine, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, AMC, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Maurits de BrauwDepartment of Bariatric and General Surgery, Spaarne Hospital, 2134 TM Hoofddorp, The Netherlands.
Max NieuwdorpDepartment of Internal and Vascular Medicine, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, AMC, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Victor GerdesDepartment of Internal and Vascular Medicine, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, AMC, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Amsterdam University Medical Centers · NLSpaarne Ziekenhuis · NL

Funding

Novo Nordisk Fonden NNF15OC0016798ZonMw 09150182010020
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The prevalence of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is increasing, as are other manifestations of metabolic syndrome such as obesity and type 2 diabetes. NAFLD is currently the number one cause of chronic liver disease worldwide. The pathophysiology of NAFLD and disease progression is poorly understood. A potential contributing role for gut microbiome and metabolites in NAFLD is proposed. Currently, bariatric surgery is an effective therapy to prevent the progression of NAFLD and other manifestations of metabolic syndrome such as obesity and type 2 diabetes. This review provides an overview of gut microbiome composition and related metabolites in individuals with NAFLD and after bariatric surgery. Causality remains to be proven. Furthermore, the clinical effects of bariatric surgery on NAFLD are illustrated. Whether the gut microbiome and metabolites contribute to the metabolic improvement and improvement of NAFLD seen after bariatric surgery has not yet been proven. Future microbiome and metabolome research is necessary for elucidating the pathophysiology and underlying metabolic pathways and phenotypes and providing better methods for diagnostics, prognostics and surveillance to optimize clinical care.

Indexed as

bariatric surgerygut microbiomemetabolitesNAFLD

Identifiers

PMID34072995
PMCPMC8227414
OpenAlexW3164940525

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.