Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34072945›Full record

ArticlePolymers2021

An In-Vitro Evaluation of the Characteristics of Zein-Based Films for the Release of Lactobionic Acid and the Effects of Oleic Acid.

Alessandro Coroli, Roberta Romano, Andrea Saccani, Noura Raddadi, Elisa Mele, Leno Mascia

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Polymers, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Alessandro CoroliDepartment of Civil, Chemical, Environmental and Materials Engineering, University of Bologna, 40131 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6859-7534
Roberta RomanoDepartment of Civil, Chemical, Environmental and Materials Engineering, University of Bologna, 40131 Bologna, Italy.
Andrea SaccaniDepartment of Civil, Chemical, Environmental and Materials Engineering, University of Bologna, 40131 Bologna, Italy.
Noura RaddadiDepartment of Civil, Chemical, Environmental and Materials Engineering, University of Bologna, 40131 Bologna, Italy.
Elisa MeleMaterials Department, Loughborough University, Loughborough LE11 3TU, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-3574-7684
Leno MasciaMaterials Department, Loughborough University, Loughborough LE11 3TU, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-0084-3521

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lactobionic acid (LBA) is widely used in different industrial sectors owing to its biocompatibility characteristics as well as antioxidant and antimicrobial properties. In this study, mixtures of the protein zein with LBA and with the addition of oleic acid (OA) as a ternary system were investigated as drug delivery films for the release of LBA. The chosen combinations exploit the vast difference in water solubility between LBA and the other two components (zein and OA). DSC thermograms and dynamic mechanical spectra, alongside electron microscopy images, were used to describe the microstructural features of the films and were found to provide insights for the release of LBA from the two examined zein-based films immersed in an aqueous physiological solution. For both film systems, a burst release behavior was observed, followed by a rapid and total extraction of LBA. The required immersion time for the total extraction of LBA was greatly reduced when oleic acid was added to the precursor solution mixture for producing the films. The LBA released from the zein-based films was found to exhibit both the expected antioxidant properties as well as exerting bacteriostatic effects towards

Indexed as

antimicrobial activityantioxidant activitydrug deliverylactobionic acidoleic acidzein

Identifiers

PMID34072945
PMCPMC8198277

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.