Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34072732›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2021

CAR-NK Cells in the Treatment of Solid Tumors.

Ewa Wrona, Maciej Borowiec, Piotr Potemski

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 100 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
100citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

100 citing papers in PubMed.

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  18. The Activity of EGFR CAR NK and CAR T Cells against EGFR Inhibitor-Resistant NSCLC and Drug-Tolerant Persister Cells.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2025
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40 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ewa WronaDepartment of Clinical and Laboratory Genetics, Medical University of Lodz, 92-231 Lodz, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-3247-924X
Maciej BorowiecDepartment of Clinical and Laboratory Genetics, Medical University of Lodz, 92-231 Lodz, Poland.
Piotr PotemskiDepartment of Chemotherapy, Medical University of Lodz, Copernicus Memorial Hospital, 93-513 Lodz, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-7573-7347

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

CAR-T (chimeric antigen receptor T) cells have emerged as a milestone in the treatment of patients with refractory B-cell neoplasms. However, despite having unprecedented efficacy against hematological malignancies, the treatment is far from flawless. Its greatest drawbacks arise from a challenging and expensive production process, strict patient eligibility criteria and serious toxicity profile. One possible solution, supported by robust research, is the replacement of T lymphocytes with NK cells for CAR expression. NK cells seem to be an attractive vehicle for CAR expression as they can be derived from multiple sources and safely infused regardless of donor-patient matching, which greatly reduces the cost of the treatment. CAR-NK cells are known to be effective against hematological malignancies, and a growing number of preclinical findings indicate that they have activity against non-hematological neoplasms. Here, we present a thorough overview of the current state of knowledge regarding the use of CAR-NK cells in treating various solid tumors.

Indexed as

Immunotherapy, AdoptiveAnimalsAntigens, NeoplasmCell Culture TechniquesClinical Trials as TopicCombined Modality TherapyDisease Models, AnimalDrug Evaluation, PreclinicalGenetic EngineeringHumansKiller Cells, NaturalNeoplasmsReceptors, Antigen, T-CellReceptors, Chimeric AntigenTreatment OutcomeAntigens, NeoplasmReceptors, Antigen, T-CellReceptors, Chimeric Antigenchimeric antigen receptor (CAR)natural killer (NK) cellreviewsolid tumors

Identifiers

PMID34072732
PMCPMC8197981

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.