Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34072290›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021

Factors Related to Gender Violence and Sex Education in Adolescents: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Cristina Guerra-Marmolejo, Eloísa Fernández-Fernández, María González-Cano-Caballero, Marina García-Gámez, Francisco J Del Río, Eloisa Fernández-Ordóñez

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Observational
  6. Sexist Attitudes in Adolescents: Prevalence and Associated Factors.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Cristina Guerra-MarmolejoDepartment of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Málaga, 29071 Málaga, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1520-6792
Eloísa Fernández-FernándezAgencia Sanitaria Costa del Sol, Costa del Sol Hospital, 29603 Marbella, Spain.
María González-Cano-CaballeroDepartment of Nursing, School of Nursing, Physiotherapy and Podiatry, University of Seville, 41009 Seville, Spain.
Marina García-GámezDepartment of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Málaga, 29071 Málaga, Spain.
Francisco J Del RíoDepartment of Psychology, Institute of Biomedical Research and Innovation of Cádiz (INIBICA), University of Cádiz, Puerto Real, 11519 Cádiz, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-9488-7639
Eloisa Fernández-OrdóñezDepartment of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Málaga, 29071 Málaga, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-2322-2410
Universidad de Málaga · ESAgencia Sanitaria Costa del Sol · ESUniversidad de Cádiz · ESUniversidad de Sevilla · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFor school medical services and the staff responsible for sex education for adolescents, it is important to understand the factors that may influence gender violence. The aim of this study is to determine whether the presence of sexist attitudes, double standards and/or romantic myths contributes to the risk of gender violence.

methodsThis cross-sectional study was carried out at five secondary schools in the province of Malaga (Spain). In total, 879 adolescents aged 12-18 years were included, studying years 1-4 of compulsory secondary education. Their attitudes were measured on the following scales: Ambivalent Sexism Inventory (ASI), Double Standard Scale (DSS) and Romantic Love Myths Scale (EMA).

resultsSignificant differences were observed among the age/year groups for the mean scores obtained on each of the above scales (DSS,

conclusionsAdolescents commonly express romantic love myths, sexist attitudes and sexual double standards. These three factors, which are significantly correlated, influence the presence of violence in dating relationships.

Indexed as

Gender-Based ViolenceIntimate Partner ViolenceAdolescentCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleSex EducationSex FactorsSpainViolenceadolescentambivalent sexismgender violencenursingrisk factorsromantic love mythsschool medical servicesexual double standardssexual health

Identifiers

PMID34072290
PMCPMC8198258
OpenAlexW3164161127

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.