Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34072095›Full record

ReviewCells2021

Modeling Gastrointestinal Diseases Using Organoids to Understand Healing and Regenerative Processes.

Alexane Ollivier, Maxime M Mahe, Géraldine Guasch

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cells, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Alexane OllivierAix-Marseille University, CNRS, INSERM, Institut Paoli-Calmettes, CRCM, Epithelial Stem Cells and Cancer Team, CEDEX 09, 13273 Marseille, France.
Maxime M MaheCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Department of Pediatric General and Thoracic Surgery, Cincinnati, OH 45229, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2560-193X
Géraldine GuaschAix-Marseille University, CNRS, INSERM, Institut Paoli-Calmettes, CRCM, Epithelial Stem Cells and Cancer Team, CEDEX 09, 13273 Marseille, France.ORCID 0000-0001-7362-9318
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · US

Funding

Agence Nationale de la Recherche ANR-20-CE13-0009-01; ANR-17-CE14-0021Institut National Du Cancer Pré-néo 2019-188
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The gastrointestinal tract is a continuous series of organs from the mouth to the esophagus, stomach, intestine and anus that allows digestion to occur. These organs are frequently associated with chronic stress and injury during life, subjecting these tissues to frequent regeneration and to the risk of developing disease-associated cancers. The possibility of generating human 3D culture systems, named organoids, that resemble histologically and functionally specific organs, has opened up potential applications in the analysis of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in epithelial wound healing and regenerative therapy. Here, we review how during normal development homeostasis takes place, and the role of the microenvironmental niche cells in the intestinal stem cell crypt as an example. Then, we introduce the notion of a perturbed niche during disease conditions affecting the esophageal-stomach junction and the colon, and describe the potential applications of organoid models in the analysis of human gastrointestinal disease mechanisms. Finally, we highlight the perspectives of organoid-based regenerative therapy to improve the repair of the epithelial barrier.

Indexed as

Epithelial CellsGastrointestinal DiseasesHumansOrganogenesisOrganoidsRegenerationStem Cellsdisease-modelingepithelial–mesenchymal crosstalkgastrointestinal tracthomeostasisinflammatory bowel diseasesmetaplasianicheorganoid

Identifiers

PMID34072095
PMCPMC8230068
OpenAlexW3164989206

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.