Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34071812›Full record

ArticleNutrients2021

Suboptimal Tongue Pressure Is Associated with Risk of Malnutrition in Community-Dwelling Older Individuals.

Ke-Vin Chang, Wei-Ting Wu, Lan-Rong Chen, Hsin-I Wang, Tyng-Guey Wang, Der-Sheng Han

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
8.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ke-Vin ChangDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, National Taiwan University Hospital, Bei-Hu Branch, Taipei 108, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-7558-5651
Wei-Ting WuDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, National Taiwan University Hospital, Bei-Hu Branch, Taipei 108, Taiwan.
Lan-Rong ChenDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, National Taiwan University Hospital, Bei-Hu Branch, Taipei 108, Taiwan.
Hsin-I WangDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, National Taiwan University Hospital, Bei-Hu Branch, Taipei 108, Taiwan.
Tyng-Guey WangDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei 100, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-3298-4916
Der-Sheng HanDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, National Taiwan University Hospital, Bei-Hu Branch, Taipei 108, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-7642-8060
National Taiwan University · TWNational Taiwan University Hospital · TW

Funding

Ministry of Science and Technology 106-2314-B-002-180-MY3Ministry of Science and Technology 106-2321-B-001-044Ministry of Science and Technology 107-2314-B-002 -047 -MY3Ministry of Science and Technology 107-2321-B-001-020Ministry of Science and Technology 108-2321-B-001 -028 -MY2Ministry of Science and Technology 109-2314-B-002-114-MY3Ministry of Science and Technology MOST 110-2321-B-001-010
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The tongue plays an important role in swallowing, and its dysfunction theoretically leads to inadequate oral intake and subsequent malnutrition. This study aimed to explore how different levels of tongue pressure are related to malnutrition among community-dwelling older individuals. The target population was community-dwelling adults aged ≥ 65 years. Tongue pressure was measured using the Iowa Oral Performance Instrument, whereas the mini nutrition assessment (MNA) test was administered to determine the nutritional status. A full MNA score of less than 24 points was defined as risk of malnutrition. Multivariate logistic regression analyses were conducted to calculate the odds ratio (OR) of risk of malnutrition among different quartiles of tongue pressure. Among the 362 participants, 26 (7.1%) were classified as having risk of malnutrition. Body weight, body mass index, handgrip strength, skeletal muscle mass index, sum MNA score, and serum levels of albumin were lower in the malnutrition risk groups than in the normal nutrition status group. A positive correlation was identified between tongue pressure and the MNA score (

Indexed as

MalnutritionAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFrailtyHumansIndependent LivingMaleNutritional StatusPressureRisk FactorsSarcopeniaTaiwanTonguedysphagiamalnutritionoral frailtysarcopeniatongue pressure

Identifiers

PMID34071812
PMCPMC8229542
OpenAlexW3165266232

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.