ReviewCells2021
Harnessing Astrocytes and Müller Glial Cells in the Retina for Survival and Regeneration of Retinal Ganglion Cells.
Review in Cells, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
32 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.
- Emerging roles of granzymes in neurodegeneration and neuroinflammation: mechanistic insights and therapeutic opportunities.Acta neuropathologica · 2026Review
- Dual adeno-associated virus system for selective and sparse labeling of astrocytes.Neural regeneration research · 2026Article
- Anatolian ground squirrel (Spermophilus xanthoprymnus) retina: Comparative expression of synaptophysin, NeuN, calbindin-D28k, parvalbumin, glial fibrillary acidic protein, and Iba-1 during pre-hibernation and hibernation.Anatomical record (Hoboken, N.J. : 2007) · 2026Article
- Vacuolar protein sorting 35 regulates retinal neurovascular functionInternational journal of ophthalmology · 2026Article
- The pathogenesis of müller cell glial-mesenchymal transition in retinal fibrosis-related eye diseases.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026Review
- Granzyme B contributes to subretinal fibrosis in neovascular age-related macular degeneration by modulating inflammation and epithelial-mesenchymal transition.Journal of neuroinflammation · 2025Article
- Müller glia-mediated protection of retinal ganglion cells from ethambutol-induced neurotoxicity through brain-derived neurotrophic factor.Cell communication and signaling : CCS · 2025Article
- OPTN protects retinal ganglion cells and ameliorates neuroinflammation in optic neuropathies.Communications biology · 2025Article
- Forced exercise modulates retinal inflammatory response and regulates miRNA expression to promote retinal neuroprotection during degeneration.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025Article
- Combined Herbal Eye Drops Exhibit Neuroprotective and Intraocular Pressure-Reducing Effects in a Glaucoma Rat Model.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Engineered bio-functional material-based nerve guide conduits for optic nerve regeneration: a view from the cellular perspective, challenges and the future outlook.Regenerative biomaterials · 2025Review
- Article
- Anticancer activity of MDM2 inhibition in 2D and bioprinted 3D retinoblastoma cell models.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2025Article
- Glial connexins in glaucoma.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2025Review
- Experimental Myopia Results in Peripapillary Ganglion Cell and Astrocyte Reorganization with No Functional Implications During Early Development.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Article
- Advances in dorzolamide hydrochloride delivery: harnessing nanotechnology for enhanced ocular drug delivery in glaucoma management.Discover nano · 2024Review
- Retinal Inflammation and Reactive Müller Cells: Neurotrophins' Release and Neuroprotective Strategies.Biology · 2024Review
- The ameliorating effects of adipose-derived stromal vascular fraction cells on blue light-induced rat retinal injury via modulation of TLR4 signaling, apoptosis, and glial cell activity.Cell and tissue research · 2024Article
- Three-Dimensionally Printed Microsystems to Facilitate Flow-Based Study of Cells from Neurovascular Barriers of the Retina.Micromachines · 2024Article
- Age-related dysregulation of the retinal transcriptome in African turquoise killifish.Aging cell · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Astrocytes have been associated with the failure of axon regeneration in the central nervous system (CNS), as it undergoes reactive gliosis in response to damages to the CNS and functions as a chemical and physical barrier to axon regeneration. However, beneficial roles of astrocytes have been extensively studied in the spinal cord over the years, and a growing body of evidence now suggests that inducing astrocytes to become more growth-supportive can promote axon regeneration after spinal cord injury (SCI). In retina, astrocytes and Müller cells are known to undergo reactive gliosis after damage to retina and/or optic nerve and are hypothesized to be either detrimental or beneficial to survival and axon regeneration of retinal ganglion cells (RGCs). Whether they can be induced to become more growth-supportive after retinal and optic nerve injury has yet to be determined. In this review, we pinpoint the potential molecular pathways involved in the induction of growth-supportive astrocytes in the spinal cord and suggest that stimulating the activation of these pathways in the retina could represent a new therapeutic approach to promoting survival and axon regeneration of RGCs in retinal degenerative diseases.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.