Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34071065›Full record

ReviewNutrients2021

The Microbiome as a Therapy in Pouchitis and Ulcerative Colitis.

Jean-Frédéric LeBlanc, Jonathan P Segal, Lucia Maria de Campos Braz, Ailsa L Hart

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nutrients, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Prebiotics for induction and maintenance of remission in ulcerative colitis.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2024
    Pooled it
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  18. Green Pea (Foods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jean-Frédéric LeBlancInflammatory Bowel Disease Unit, St. Mark's Hospital, Harrow HA1 3UJ, UK.
Jonathan P SegalDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Hillingdon Hospital, Uxbridge UB8 3NN, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-9668-0316
Lucia Maria de Campos BrazInflammatory Bowel Disease Unit, St. Mark's Hospital, Harrow HA1 3UJ, UK.
Ailsa L HartInflammatory Bowel Disease Unit, St. Mark's Hospital, Harrow HA1 3UJ, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The gut microbiome has been implicated in a range of diseases and there is a rapidly growing understanding of this ecosystem's importance in inflammatory bowel disease. We are yet to identify a single microbe that causes either ulcerative colitis (UC) or pouchitis, however, reduced microbiome diversity is increasingly recognised in active UC. Manipulating the gut microbiome through dietary interventions, prebiotic and probiotic compounds and faecal microbiota transplantation may expand the therapeutic landscape in UC. Specific diets, such as the Mediterranean diet or diet rich in omega-3 fatty acids, may reduce intestinal inflammation or potentially reduce the risk of incident UC. This review summarises our knowledge of gut microbiome therapies in UC and pouchitis.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeColitis, UlcerativeDiet, MediterraneanFatty Acids, Omega-3Fecal Microbiota TransplantationHumansInflammatory Bowel DiseasesMicrobiotaPouchitisPrebioticsProbioticsFatty Acids, Omega-3Prebioticsileoanal pouch inflammatory bowel diseasemicrobiotaulcerative colitis

Identifiers

PMID34071065
PMCPMC8224581

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.