Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34070763›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021

Influenza Vaccination Campaign during the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Experience of a Research and Teaching Hospital in Milan.

Pier Mario Perrone, Giacomo Biganzoli, Maurizio Lecce, Emanuela Maria Campagnoli, Ambra Castrofino, Andrea Cinnirella, Federica Fornaro, Claudia Gallana, Francesca Maria Grosso, Manuel Maffeo and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Factors behind Antibiotic Therapy: A Survey of Primary Care Pediatricians in Lombardy.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2024
    Article
  4. Vaccination Open Day: A Cross-Sectional Study on the 2023 Experience in Lombardy Region, Italy.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. COVID-19 and Influenza Vaccination Campaign in a Research and University Hospital in Milan, Italy.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Pier Mario PerroneDepartment Biomedical Sciences for Health, Postgraduate School in Public Health, University of Milano, 20136 Milan, Italy.
Giacomo BiganzoliPharmacogenomics & Precision Therapeutics Master Degree, University of Milan, 20142 Milan, Italy.
Maurizio LecceQuality Unit Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda OMP, 20122 Milan, Italy.
Emanuela Maria CampagnoliDepartment Biomedical Sciences for Health, Postgraduate School in Public Health, University of Milano, 20136 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9739-2172
Ambra CastrofinoDepartment Biomedical Sciences for Health, Postgraduate School in Public Health, University of Milano, 20136 Milan, Italy.
Andrea CinnirellaDepartment Biomedical Sciences for Health, Postgraduate School in Public Health, University of Milano, 20136 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4183-9155
Federica FornaroDepartment Biomedical Sciences for Health, Postgraduate School in Public Health, University of Milano, 20136 Milan, Italy.
Claudia GallanaDepartment Biomedical Sciences for Health, Postgraduate School in Public Health, University of Milano, 20136 Milan, Italy.
Francesca Maria GrossoDepartment Biomedical Sciences for Health, Postgraduate School in Public Health, University of Milano, 20136 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0702-7762
Manuel MaffeoDepartment Biomedical Sciences for Health, Postgraduate School in Public Health, University of Milano, 20136 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8999-2496
Viktoriia ShishmintsevaDepartment Biomedical Sciences for Health, Postgraduate School in Public Health, University of Milano, 20136 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4454-8436
Elena ParianiDepartment Biomedical Sciences for Health, Postgraduate School in Public Health, University of Milano, 20136 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5681-3455
Silvana CastaldiDepartment Biomedical Sciences for Health, Postgraduate School in Public Health, University of Milano, 20136 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1716-6624

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDuring the COVID-19 pandemic, more than ever, optimal influenza vaccination coverage among healthcare workers (HCWs) is crucial to avoid absenteeism and disruption of health services, as well as in-hospital influenza outbreaks. The aim of this study is to analyze the 2020 influenza vaccination campaign, comparing it with the previous year's in a research and teaching hospital in Northern Italy.

methodsadopting an approach based on combined strategies, three interventions were deployed: a promotional and educational campaign, vaccination delivery through both ad hoc and on-site ambulatories, and a gaming strategy. Personal data and professional categories were collected and analyzed using univariate logistic regression. Vaccinated HCWs were asked to fill in a questionnaire to describe their reasons for vaccination adherence.

resultsthe vaccination coverage rate (VCR) was 43.1%, compared to 21.5% in 2019. The highest increase was registered among administrative staff (308.3%), while physicians represent the most vaccinated category (n = 600). Moreover, residents (prevalence ratio (PR): 1.12; 95% CI 1.04-1.20), as well as intensive care (PR: 1.44; 95% CI: 1.24-1.69) and newborn workers (PR: 1.41; 95% CI: 1.20-1.65) were, respectively, the categories most frequently vaccinated for the first time.

conclusionthe significant increase in vaccination coverage rate confirms the suitability of the combined strategy of delivering the flu vaccination campaign and represents a first step towards reaching WHO recommended vaccination rates.

Indexed as

COVID-19Influenza, HumanInfluenza VaccinesAttitude of Health PersonnelHealth PersonnelHospitals, TeachingHumansImmunization ProgramsInfant, NewbornItalyPandemicsSARS-CoV-2Surveys and QuestionnairesVaccinationInfluenza Vaccineshealthcare workers vaccinationinfluenza vaccinevaccination adherencevaccination refusal

Identifiers

PMID34070763
PMCPMC8198860

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.