Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34070504›Full record

ArticleDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Machine Learning-Based Cardiovascular Disease Prediction Model: A Cohort Study on the Korean National Health Insurance Service Health Screening Database.

Joung Ouk Ryan Kim, Yong-Suk Jeong, Jin Ho Kim, Jong-Weon Lee, Dougho Park, Hyoung-Seop Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Joung Ouk Ryan KimDepartment of AI and Big Data, Swiss School of Management, 6500 Bellinzona, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-1870-5469
Yong-Suk JeongDepartment of Cardiology, Brain and Vascular Center, Pohang Stroke and Spine Hospital, Pohang 37659, Korea.
Jin Ho KimDepartment of AI and Big Data, Swiss School of Management, 6500 Bellinzona, Switzerland.
Jong-Weon LeeDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, National Health Insurance Service Ilsan Hospital, Goyang 10444, Korea.
Dougho ParkDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Brain and Vascular Center, Pohang Stroke and Spine Hospital, Pohang 37659, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-1288-470X
Hyoung-Seop KimDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, National Health Insurance Service Ilsan Hospital, Goyang 10444, Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study proposes a cardiovascular diseases (CVD) prediction model using machine learning (ML) algorithms based on the National Health Insurance Service-Health Screening datasets.

methodsWe extracted 4699 patients aged over 45 as the CVD group, diagnosed according to the international classification of diseases system (I20-I25). In addition, 4699 random subjects without CVD diagnosis were enrolled as a non-CVD group. Both groups were matched by age and gender. Various ML algorithms were applied to perform CVD prediction; then, the performances of all the prediction models were compared.

resultsThe extreme gradient boosting, gradient boosting, and random forest algorithms exhibited the best average prediction accuracy (area under receiver operating characteristic curve (AUROC): 0.812, 0.812, and 0.811, respectively) among all algorithms validated in this study. Based on AUROC, the ML algorithms improved the CVD prediction performance, compared to previously proposed prediction models. Preexisting CVD history was the most important factor contributing to the accuracy of the prediction model, followed by total cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, waist-height ratio, and body mass index.

conclusionsOur results indicate that the proposed health screening dataset-based CVD prediction model using ML algorithms is readily applicable, produces validated results and outperforms the previous CVD prediction models.

Indexed as

algorithmartificial intelligencecardiovascular diseasemachine learningrisk factors

Identifiers

PMID34070504
PMCPMC8229422

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.