Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34070419›Full record

ArticleViruses2021

Human Astrovirus 1-8 Seroprevalence Evaluation in a United States Adult Population.

Lena Meyer, Kevin Delgado-Cunningham, Nicholas Lorig-Roach, Jordan Ford, Rebecca M DuBois

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Structure of the divergent human astrovirus MLB capsid spike.Structure (London, England : 1993) · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lena MeyerDepartment of Biomolecular Engineering, University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, CA 95064, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5543-6117
Kevin Delgado-CunninghamDepartment of Biomolecular Engineering, University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, CA 95064, USA.
Nicholas Lorig-RoachDepartment of Biomolecular Engineering, University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, CA 95064, USA.
Jordan FordDepartment of Biomolecular Engineering, University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, CA 95064, USA.
Rebecca M DuBoisDepartment of Biomolecular Engineering, University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, CA 95064, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4185-5673
University of California, Santa Cruz · US

Funding

Structural, mechanistic, and antigenic insights into the human astrovirus capsidR01AI144090 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SANTA CRUZ · PI DUBOIS, REBECCA MICHELLE · 2019 to 2023
$2.2M
An Octet Bio-layer Interferometer for Macromolecular Interaction Studies at UCSCS10OD027012 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SANTA CRUZ · PI RUBIN, SETH MICHAEL · 2019 to 2019
$370k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI144090NIH HHS S10 OD027012
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human astroviruses are an important cause of viral gastroenteritis globally, yet few studies have investigated the serostatus of adults to establish rates of previous infection. Here, we applied biolayer interferometry immunosorbent assay (BLI-ISA), a recently developed serosurveillance technique, to measure the presence of blood plasma IgG antibodies directed towards the human astrovirus capsid spikes from serotypes 1-8 in a cross-sectional sample of a United States adult population. The seroprevalence rates of IgG antibodies were 73% for human astrovirus serotype 1, 62% for serotype 3, 52% for serotype 4, 29% for serotype 5, 27% for serotype 8, 22% for serotype 2, 8% for serotype 6, and 8% for serotype 7. Notably, seroprevalence rates for capsid spike antigens correlate with neutralizing antibody rates determined previously. This work is the first seroprevalence study evaluating all eight classical human astrovirus serotypes.

Indexed as

MamastrovirusAdultAge FactorsAntibodies, NeutralizingAstroviridae InfectionsCapsidCapsid ProteinsHumansImmunosorbent TechniquesPopulation SurveillanceSeroepidemiologic StudiesSerogroupUnited StatesAntibodies, NeutralizingCapsid Proteinsbiolayer interferometry immunosorbent assayhuman astrovirusseroprevalence

Identifiers

PMID34070419
PMCPMC8229645
OpenAlexW3164182686

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.