Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34070405›Full record

ArticleCells2021

Fucoxanthin Ameliorates Oxidative Stress and Airway Inflammation in Tracheal Epithelial Cells and Asthmatic Mice.

Shu-Ju Wu, Chian-Jiun Liou, Ya-Ling Chen, Shu-Chen Cheng, Wen-Chung Huang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cells, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. [Pathological roles of lipid metabolism disorders in asthma and related intervention strategies].Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. The Role of Fucoxanthin in Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Gypenoside A fromInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  13. Sophoraflavanone G fromInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Shu-Ju WuDepartment of Nutrition and Health Sciences, Research Center for Chinese Herbal Medicine, Chang Gung University of Science and Technology, Taoyuan City 33303, Taiwan.
Chian-Jiun LiouDepartment of Nursing, Division of Basic Medical Sciences, Research Center for Chinese Herbal Medicine, Chang Gung University of Science and Technology, Taoyuan City 33303, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-2949-7060
Ya-Ling ChenSchool of Nutrition and Health Sciences, Taipei Medical University, Taipei City 11031, Taiwan.
Shu-Chen ChengDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan City 33378, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-5219-7461
Wen-Chung HuangDivision of Allergy, Asthma, and Rheumatology, Department of Pediatrics, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou, Guishan Dist., Taoyuan City 33303, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-7141-8971
Chang Gung University of Science and Technology · TWChang Gung Memorial Hospital · TWTaipei Medical University · TW

Funding

Chang Gung Memorial Hospital CMRPF1G0231Chang Gung Memorial Hospital CMRPF1G0232Chang Gung Memorial Hospital CMRPF1J0061Chang Gung Memorial Hospital CMRPF1K0031Chang Gung Memorial Hospital CMRPF1K0041Ministry of Science and Technology in Taiwan 109-2320-B-255 -002 -MY3Ministry of Science and Technology in Taiwan 109-2320-B-255 -008 -MY3
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fucoxanthin is isolated from brown algae and was previously reported to have multiple pharmacological effects, including anti-tumor and anti-obesity effects in mice. Fucoxanthin also decreases the levels of inflammatory cytokines in the bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) of asthmatic mice. The purpose of the present study was to investigate the effects of fucoxanthin on the oxidative and inflammatory responses in inflammatory human tracheal epithelial BEAS-2B cells and attenuated airway hyperresponsiveness (AHR), airway inflammation, and oxidative stress in asthmatic mice. Fucoxanthin significantly decreased monocyte cell adherence to BEAS-2B cells. In addition, fucoxanthin inhibited the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines, eotaxin, and reactive oxygen species in BEAS-2B cells. Ovalbumin (OVA)-sensitized mice were treated by intraperitoneal injections of fucoxanthin (10 mg/kg or 30 mg/kg), which significantly alleviated AHR, goblet cell hyperplasia and eosinophil infiltration in the lungs, and decreased Th2 cytokine production in the BALF. Furthermore, fucoxanthin significantly increased glutathione and superoxide dismutase levels and reduced malondialdehyde (MDA) levels in the lungs of asthmatic mice. These data demonstrate that fucoxanthin attenuates inflammation and oxidative stress in inflammatory tracheal epithelial cells and improves the pathological changes related to asthma in mice. Thus, fucoxanthin has therapeutic potential for improving asthma.

Indexed as

XanthophyllsAnimalsAsthmaCell LineCytokinesEpithelial CellsFemaleHumansInflammationMiceMice, Inbred BALB COxidative StressReactive Oxygen SpeciesRespiratory HypersensitivityCytokinesfucoxanthinReactive Oxygen SpeciesXanthophyllsairway hyperresponsivenessasthmafucoxanthinoxidative stresstracheal epithelial cells

Identifiers

PMID34070405
PMCPMC8227140
OpenAlexW3165416340

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.