ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021
Race, Family Conflict and Suicidal Thoughts and Behaviors among 9-10-Year-Old American Children.
Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.
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Who cites it
10 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.
- The Impact of Family Factors on Adolescent Intensive Outpatient Psychotherapy Outcomes for Suicidal Thoughts, Behaviors, and Depression.Suicide & life-threatening behavior · 2026Article
- Article
- Impact of childhood adversity on suicidality among children in the United States: Does race and ethnicity moderate the association?The American journal of orthopsychiatry · 2026Article
- Racial Differences in Biopsychosocial Pathways to Tobacco and Marijuana Use Among Youth.Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities · 2025Article
- Educational Attainment Better Protects Non-Latino than Latino People Against Diabetes Mellitus.Global journal of cardiovascular diseases · 2025Article
- Race, Educational Attainment, and Sustained High Body Mass Index over 24 Years of Follow-up in Middle-Aged and Older Adults.Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities · 2024Article
- What is Common Becomes Normal; Black-White Variation in the Effects of Adversities on Subsequent Initiation of Tobacco and Marijuana During Transitioning into Adolescence.Journal of mental health & clinical psychology · 2024Article
- Diminished Returns of Educational Attainment on Body Mass Index Among Latino Populations: Insights from UAS Data.Global journal of epidemiology and infectious disease · 2024Article
- Allostatic load in the US general population: Race and educational intersection.Public health in practice (Oxford, England) · 2023Article
- The reciprocal relationships between Chinese children's perception of interparental conflict, negative thinking, and depression symptoms: A cross-lagged study.Frontiers in psychology · 2022Article
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Family conflict is known to operate as a major risk factor for children's suicidal thoughts and behaviors (STBs). However, it is unknown whether this effect is similar or different in Black and White children.
objectivesWe compared Black and White children for the association between family conflict and STBs in a national sample of 9-10-year-old American children.
methodsThis cross-sectional study used data from the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development (ABCD) study. This study included 9918 White or Black children between the ages of 9 and 10 living in married households. The predictor variable was family conflict. Race was the moderator. The outcome variable was STBs, treated as a count variable, reflecting positive STB items that were endorsed. Covariates included ethnicity, sex, age, immigration status, family structure, parental education, and parental employment, and household income. Poisson regression was used for data analysis.
resultsOf all participants, 7751 were Whites, and 2167 were Blacks. In the pooled sample and in the absence of interaction terms, high family conflict was associated with higher STBs. A statistically significant association was found between Black race and family conflict, suggesting that the association between family conflict and STBs is stronger in Black than White children.
conclusionThe association between family conflict and STBs is stronger in Black than White children. Black children with family conflict may be at a higher risk of STBs than White children with the same family conflict level. These findings align with the literature on the more significant salience of social relations as determinants of mental health of Black than White people. Reducing family conflict should be regarded a significant element of suicide prevention for Black children in the US.
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