Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34069841›Full record

ArticleDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Generation of Synthetic Chest X-ray Images and Detection of COVID-19: A Deep Learning Based Approach.

Yash Karbhari, Arpan Basu, Zong-Woo Geem, Gi-Tae Han, Ram Sarkar

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Role of Artificial Intelligence in COVID-19 Detection.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Speech as a Biomarker for COVID-19 Detection Using Machine Learning.Computational intelligence and neuroscience · 2022
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Yash KarbhariDepartment of Information Technology, Pune Vidyarthi Griha's College of Engineering and Technology, Pune 411009, India.ORCID 0000-0003-2574-8157
Arpan BasuDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, Jadavpur University, Kolkata 700032, India.ORCID 0000-0002-9291-0268
Zong-Woo GeemCollege of IT Convergence, Gachon University, 1342 Seongnam Daero, Seongnam 13120, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-0370-5562
Gi-Tae HanCollege of IT Convergence, Gachon University, 1342 Seongnam Daero, Seongnam 13120, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-5905-9424
Ram SarkarDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, Jadavpur University, Kolkata 700032, India.ORCID 0000-0001-8813-4086
Gachon University · KRJadavpur University · IN

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea 2020R1A2C1A01011131
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

COVID-19 is a disease caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus. The COVID-19 virus spreads when a person comes into contact with an affected individual. This is mainly through drops of saliva or nasal discharge. Most of the affected people have mild symptoms while some people develop acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), which damages organs like the lungs and heart. Chest X-rays (CXRs) have been widely used to identify abnormalities that help in detecting the COVID-19 virus. They have also been used as an initial screening procedure for individuals highly suspected of being infected. However, the availability of radiographic CXRs is still scarce. This can limit the performance of deep learning (DL) based approaches for COVID-19 detection. To overcome these limitations, in this work, we developed an Auxiliary Classifier Generative Adversarial Network (ACGAN), to generate CXRs. Each generated X-ray belongs to one of the two classes COVID-19 positive or normal. To ensure the goodness of the synthetic images, we performed some experimentation on the obtained images using the latest Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) to detect COVID-19 in the CXRs. We fine-tuned the models and achieved more than 98% accuracy. After that, we also performed feature selection using the Harmony Search (HS) algorithm, which reduces the number of features while retaining classification accuracy. We further release a GAN-generated dataset consisting of 500 COVID-19 radiographic images.

Indexed as

chest X-rayCOVID-19 detectiondeep learningfeature selectiongenerative adversarial networkharmony searchsynthetic data generation

Identifiers

PMID34069841
PMCPMC8157360
OpenAlexW3163598698

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.