Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34069538›Full record

ReviewNeurology international2021

Monomethyl Fumarate (MMF, Bafiertam) for the Treatment of Relapsing Forms of Multiple Sclerosis (MS).

Amnon A Berger, Emily R Sottosanti, Ariel Winnick, Jonathan Izygon, Kevin Berardino, Elyse M Cornett, Alan D Kaye, Giustino Varrassi, Omar Viswanath, Ivan Urits

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Neurology international, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Rethinking MS Therapeutics: From Disease Pathogenesis Mechanisms to AI-Driven Drug Discovery.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. NRF2 Dysregulation and Therapeutic Insights Across Chronic Kidney Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Observational
  14. Article
  15. Metabolic Messengers: itaconate.Nature metabolism · 2024
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Amnon A BergerBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Department of Anesthesiology, Critical Care, and Pain Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7895-1357
Emily R SottosantiBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Department of Anesthesiology, Critical Care, and Pain Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Ariel WinnickSoroka University Medical Center and Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva 8400100, Israel.ORCID 0000-0002-1675-5446
Jonathan IzygonSoroka University Medical Center and Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva 8400100, Israel.
Kevin BerardinoSchool of Medicine, Georgetown University, Washington, DC 20007, USA.
Elyse M CornettDepartment of Anesthesiology, Louisiana State University Health Shreveport, Shreveport, LA 71103, USA.
Alan D KayeDepartment of Anesthesiology, Louisiana State University Health Shreveport, Shreveport, LA 71103, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2464-0187
Giustino VarrassiPaolo Procacci Foundation, Via Tacito 7, 00193 Roma, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3822-2923
Omar ViswanathDepartment of Anesthesiology, Louisiana State University Health Shreveport, Shreveport, LA 71103, USA.
Ivan UritsDepartment of Anesthesiology, Louisiana State University Health Shreveport, Shreveport, LA 71103, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3652-6085

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a prevalent neurologic autoimmune disorder affecting two million people worldwide. Symptoms include gait abnormalities, perception and sensory losses, cranial nerve pathologies, pain, cognitive dysfunction, and emotional aberrancies. Traditional therapy includes corticosteroids for the suppression of relapses and injectable interferons. Recently, several modern therapies-including antibody therapy and oral agents-were approved as disease-modifying agents. Monomethyl fumarate (MMF, Bafiertam) is a recent addition to the arsenal available in the fight against MS and appears to be well-tolerated, safe, and effective. In this paper, we review the evidence available regarding the use of monomethyl fumarate (Bafiertam) in the treatment of relapsing-remitting MS.

Indexed as

autoimmuneCNS plaquescorticosteroidsdisabilitydisease-modifying agents

Identifiers

PMID34069538
PMCPMC8162564

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.