ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021
Stigma and Discrimination towards People Living with HIV in the Context of Families, Communities, and Healthcare Settings: A Qualitative Study in Indonesia.
Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 84 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Who cites it
84 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Psychometric properties of stigma and discrimination measurement tools for persons living with HIV: a systematic review using the COSMIN methodology.Systematic reviews · 2024Pooled it
- Psychological and Social Impact of HIV on Women Living with HIV and Their Families in Low- and Middle-Income Asian Countries: A Systematic Search and Critical Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022Pooled it
- Bridge Nodes Linking Depression and Medication Taking Self-Efficacy Dimensions Among Persons With HIV: A Secondary Data Analysis.AIDS and behavior · 2025Trial
- An adapted white-coat and warm-heart intervention on nurses' knowledge, general stigmatizing attitudes, and work avoidance behaviors towards HIV: a quasi-experimental study.Journal of occupational health · 2024Trial
- Trial
- Barriers to Antiretroviral Therapy Adherence in Rural and Urban Areas in Indonesia: Perspectives of People Living with HIV and Healthcare Professionals.Tropical medicine and infectious disease · 2026Article
- "AIDS care · 2026Article
- Knowledge, Attitudes, and Stigma Towards People Living with HIV: An Explanatory Sequential Mixed-Methods Study Among 1013 Healthcare Professionals in Spain.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Clients' satisfaction with HIV differentiated service delivery models and associated factors in sub-Saharan Africa: a protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis.Systematic reviews · 2026Article
- Early childhood development intervention and timely initiation of complementary feeding among HIV exposed infants in Tanzania: a quasi-experimental study.Frontiers in nutrition · 2026Article
- Human Immunodeficiency Virus Test Anxiety of Adult Individuals Undergoing Human Immunodeficiency Virus Testing at an Anonymous Testing Center in Türkiye: A Qualitative Study.Florence Nightingale journal of nursing · 2025Article
- Functional status as a predictor of loss to follow-up among people living with HIV on antiretroviral therapy in Tangerang District, Indonesia.BMC infectious diseases · 2025Article
- Willingness to use HIV Self-Testing and its Influencing Factors Among a MSM Community in the North Sulawesi Region of Indonesia.Journal of community health · 2025Article
- HIV-related misinformation, testing, and non-disclosure in selected urban and peri-urban areas of West Nile, Eastern, and Northern Uganda.Journal of health, population, and nutrition · 2025Article
- Childbirth experiences for women living with HIV in Kilimanjaro, Tanzania: a mixed method study on respectful maternity care.International health · 2025Article
- Harm reduction in substance use: perspectives and experiences of community volunteers and student interns in Durban, South Africa.Harm reduction journal · 2025Article
- Manifestation and Markings of HIV Stigma in Indonesia: A Scoping Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025Article
- Association between HIV knowledge and stigma among HIV healthcare workers in the Dominican Republic: The role of empathy and social distance.Stigma and health · 2025Article
- Cross-cultural adaptation and validation of the 9-item Indonesian HIV/AIDS Stigma Scale (InHASS-9) for the general population.Narra J · 2025Article
- Structural conditions, social networks, and the HIV vulnerability among Indonesian male labour migrants and motorbike taxi drivers.International journal for equity in health · 2025Article
24 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
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Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
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Abstract
HIV stigma and discrimination are a major challenge facing people living with HIV (PLHIV) globally. As part of a larger qualitative study with PLHIV in Yogyakarta and Belu, Indonesia, this paper describes the participants' perceptions about drivers of HIV stigma and discrimination towards them within families, communities and healthcare settings, and highlights issues of HIV stigma as a social process. Participants were recruited using a snowball sampling technique. Data analysis was guided by the framework analysis for qualitative data, and conceptualization and discussion of the study findings were guided by the HIV stigma framework. The findings showed that participants experienced stigma and discrimination across settings, including in families and communities by family and community members, and in healthcare settings by healthcare professionals. The lack of knowledge about HIV, fear of contracting HIV, social and moral perceptions about HIV and PLHIV were perceived facilitators or drivers of stigma and discrimination towards PLHIV. HIV stigma and discrimination were also identified as a process linked to the whole groups of people within families or communities, which occurred within social context in Yogyakarta and Belu. The findings indicate the need for HIV education for family and community members, and healthcare providers to enhance their knowledge of HIV and improve acceptance of PLHIV within families, communities and healthcare settings.
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