Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34069345›Full record

ArticleTropical medicine and infectious disease2021

Increasing Antimicrobial Resistance in Surgical Wards at Mulago National Referral Hospital, Uganda, from 2014 to 2018-Cause for Concern?

Gerald Mboowa, Dickson Aruhomukama, Ivan Sserwadda, Freddy Eric Kitutu, Hayk Davtyan, Philip Owiti, Edward Mberu Kamau, Wendemagegn Enbiale, Anthony Reid, Douglas Bulafu and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Tropical medicine and infectious disease, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 6 institutions in 6 countries.

Gerald MboowaThe African Center of Excellence in Bioinformatics and Data-Intensive Sciences, The Infectious Diseases Institute, Makerere University, Kampala P.O. Box 22418, Uganda.ORCID 0000-0001-8445-9414
Dickson AruhomukamaDepartment of Immunology and Molecular Biology, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala P.O. Box 7072, Uganda.ORCID 0000-0003-4643-3162
Ivan SserwaddaDepartment of Immunology and Molecular Biology, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala P.O. Box 7072, Uganda.ORCID 0000-0001-7785-7297
Freddy Eric KitutuStrengthening Pharmaceutical Systems (SPS) Unit, Pharmacy Department, School of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala P.O. Box 7072, Uganda.ORCID 0000-0003-2277-9572
Hayk DavtyanTuberculosis Research and Prevention Center NGO, Yerevan 0014, Armenia.ORCID 0000-0002-9836-4261
Philip OwitiAcademic Model Providing Access to Healthcare (AMPATH), P.O. Box 9505, Eldoret 30100, Kenya.
Edward Mberu KamauResearch Capacity Strengthening, Special Programme for Research and Training in Tropical Diseases, 1201 Geneva, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-1376-4910
Wendemagegn EnbialeDepartment of Dermatovenerology, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar P.O. Box 1996, Ethiopia.
Anthony ReidMédecins Sans Frontières, Operational Centre Brussels, Operational Research Unit, 1617 Luxembourg, Luxembourg.
Douglas BulafuDepartment of Environmental Health Sciences, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala P.O. Box 7072, Uganda.ORCID 0000-0001-5362-7577
Jeffrey KisukyeDepartment of Medical Microbiology, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala P.O. Box 7072, Uganda.
Margaret LubwamaDepartment of Medical Microbiology, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala P.O. Box 7072, Uganda.ORCID 0000-0003-4706-6157
Henry KajumbulaDepartment of Medical Microbiology, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala P.O. Box 7072, Uganda.
Makerere University · UGAMPATH · KEAmsterdam University Medical Centers · NLInfectious Diseases Institute · UGMédecins Sans Frontières · LUUnited Nations Institute for Training and Research · CH

Funding

Expanding independent research capacity in HIV-associated malignancies in UgandaD43TW009759 · FIC · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI OREM, JACKSON, PHIPPS, WARREN · 2014 to 2023
$3.0M
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW009759
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR) and Healthcare Associated Infections (HAIs) are major global public health challenges in our time. This study provides a broader and updated overview of AMR trends in surgical wards of Mulago National Referral Hospital (MNRH) between 2014 and 2018. Laboratory data on the antimicrobial susceptibility profiles of bacterial isolates from 428 patient samples were available. The most common samples were as follows: tracheal aspirates (36.5%), pus swabs (28.0%), and blood (20.6%). Klebsiella (21.7%), Acinetobacter (17.5%), and Staphylococcus species (12.4%) were the most common isolates. The resistance patterns for different antimicrobials were: penicillins (40-100%), cephalosporins (30-100%),

Indexed as

antimicrobial resistance (AMR)Mulago National Referral Hospital (MNRH)Structured Operational Research and Training IniTiative (SORT IT)surgical wardstrendsUganda

Identifiers

PMID34069345
PMCPMC8163195
OpenAlexW3162902184

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.