Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34069213›Full record

ArticleAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI2021

Does Bacteria Colonization of Canine Newborns Start in the Uterus?

Ada Rota, Andrea Del Carro, Alessia Bertero, Angela Del Carro, Alessandro Starvaggi Cucuzza, Penelope Banchi, Michela Corrò

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Animals : an open access journal from MDPI, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Endometrial pathogenicFrontiers in veterinary science · 2026
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Oral microbiota in cesarean-delivered puppies.Frontiers in veterinary science · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Factors Affecting Gut Microbiota of Puppies from Birth to Weaning.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2023
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ada RotaDepartment of Veterinary Sciences, University of Turin, 10095 Grugliasco, Italy.
Andrea Del CarroIunovet-Clinique Vetérinaire Saint Hubert, 06240 Beausoleil, France.
Alessia BerteroVeterinary Practitioner, 10126 Turin, Italy.
Angela Del CarroDepartment of Veterinary Sciences, University of Turin, 10095 Grugliasco, Italy.
Alessandro Starvaggi CucuzzaDepartment of Veterinary Sciences, University of Turin, 10095 Grugliasco, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4967-5597
Penelope BanchiDepartment of Veterinary Sciences, University of Turin, 10095 Grugliasco, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6061-4889
Michela CorròIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale delle Venezie, 35020 Legnaro, Italy.
University of Turin · ITIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale delle Venezie · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The assumption that requires the uterus to be a sterile environment to sustain a successful pregnancy has been recently challenged in humans, and is still under debate. The aim of this study was to assess whether bacteria can be isolated from the pregnant uterus and from amniotic fluid and meconium of healthy canine fetuses at term, delivered through cesarean section. Fifteen dams of different breed, age and parity, undergoing either elective (

Indexed as

amniotic fluidbacterial floradogfetusmeconiumpregnancy

Identifiers

PMID34069213
PMCPMC8156249
OpenAlexW3162360973

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.