Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34068988›Full record

ArticleMarine drugs2021

Physicochemical and Antioxidant Properties of Gelatin and Gelatin Hydrolysates Obtained from Extrusion-Pretreated Fish (

Wei-Cheng Shiao, Tien-Chiu Wu, Chia-Hung Kuo, Yung-Hsiang Tsai, Mei-Ling Tsai, Yong-Han Hong, Chun-Yung Huang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Marine drugs, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Gelatin-Based Biofilms with FeMaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Wei-Cheng ShiaoDivision of Gastroenterology (General Medicine), Department of Internal Medicine, Yuan's General Hospital, No.162, Cheng Kung 1st Rd., Lingya District, Kaohsiung 80249, Taiwan.
Tien-Chiu WuDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80756, Taiwan.
Chia-Hung KuoDepartment of Seafood Science, National Kaohsiung University of Science and Technology, No. 142, Haijhuan Rd., Nanzih District, Kaohsiung 81157, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-3445-5663
Yung-Hsiang TsaiDepartment of Seafood Science, National Kaohsiung University of Science and Technology, No. 142, Haijhuan Rd., Nanzih District, Kaohsiung 81157, Taiwan.
Mei-Ling TsaiDepartment of Seafood Science, National Kaohsiung University of Science and Technology, No. 142, Haijhuan Rd., Nanzih District, Kaohsiung 81157, Taiwan.
Yong-Han HongDepartment of Nutrition, I-Shou University (Yanchao Campus), No.8, Yida Rd., Jiaosu Village, Yanchao District, Kaohsiung 82445, Taiwan.
Chun-Yung HuangDepartment of Seafood Science, National Kaohsiung University of Science and Technology, No. 142, Haijhuan Rd., Nanzih District, Kaohsiung 81157, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-9117-1013
National Kaohsiung Marine University · TWI-Shou University · TWKaohsiung Medical University · TWYuan's General Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fish gelatin and its hydrolysates exhibit a variety of biological characteristics, which include antihypertensive and antioxidant properties. In this study, fish gelatins were extracted from extrusion-pretreated tilapia scales, and then subjected to analyses to determine the physicochemical properties and antioxidant activity of the extracted gelatins. Our findings indicate that TSG2 (preconditioned with 1.26% citric acid) possessed the greatest extraction yield, as well as higher antioxidant activities compared with the other extracted gelatins. Hence, TSG2 was subjected to further hydrolyzation using different proteases and ultrafiltration conditions, which yielded four gelatin hydrolysates: TSGH1, TSGH2, TSGH3, and TSGH4. The results showed that TSGH4 (Pepsin + Pancreatin and ultrafiltration < 3000 Da) had a higher yield and greater antioxidant activity in comparison with the other gelatin hydrolysates. As such, TSGH4 was subjected to further fractionation using a Superdex peptide column and two-stage reverse-phase column HPLC chromatography, yielding a subfraction TSGH4-6-2-b, which possessed the highest 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) scavenging activity compared with the other fractions. Further LC-ESI/MS/MS analysis of TSGH4-6-2-b suggested two novel peptides (GYDEY and EPGKSGEQGAPGEAGAP), which could have potential as naturally-occurring peptides with antioxidant properties. These promising results suggest that these antioxidant peptides could have applications in food products, nutraceuticals, and cosmetics.

Indexed as

CichlidsAnimalsAnimal ScalesAntioxidantsChemical PhenomenaChromatography, GelChromatography, High Pressure LiquidChromatography, LiquidChromatography, Reverse-PhaseFish ProteinsFree Radical ScavengersGelatinHydrolysisMolecular WeightPeptide HydrolasesPeptidesAntioxidantsFish ProteinsFree Radical ScavengersGelatinPeptide HydrolasesPeptidesTissue Extractsantioxidantenzyme digestionextrusionfish scalesgelatingelatin hydrolysateOreochromispancreatinpepsintilapia

Identifiers

PMID34068988
PMCPMC8156103
OpenAlexW3163521960

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.