Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34068936›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021

Sex Differences in the Oxygenation of the Left and Right Prefrontal Cortex during Moderate-Intensity Exercise.

Yuta Inagaki, Reo Sato, Takashi Uchiyama, Sho Kojima, Shinichiro Morishita, Weixiang Qin, Atsuhiro Tsubaki

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yuta InagakiDepartment of Physical Therapy, Niigata University of Health and Welfare, Niigata 950-3198, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-1961-7719
Reo SatoDepartment of Physical Therapy, Niigata University of Health and Welfare, Niigata 950-3198, Japan.
Takashi UchiyamaDepartment of Physical Therapy, Niigata University of Health and Welfare, Niigata 950-3198, Japan.
Sho KojimaDepartment of Physical Therapy, Niigata University of Health and Welfare, Niigata 950-3198, Japan.
Shinichiro MorishitaDepartment of Physical Therapy, Niigata University of Health and Welfare, Niigata 950-3198, Japan.
Weixiang QinInstitute for Human Movement and Medical Sciences, Niigata University of Health and Welfare, Niigata 950-3198, Japan.
Atsuhiro TsubakiDepartment of Physical Therapy, Niigata University of Health and Welfare, Niigata 950-3198, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-4573-2267
Niigata University of Health and Welfare · JPKobe City Medical Center General Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDifferences in cognitive performance with exercise between men and women have previously been reported. In this study, we evaluated between-sex differences in oxygenation of the prefrontal cortex (PFC) with moderate-intensity aerobic exercise (AE), which could contribute to noted differences in cognitive function.

methodThe subjects were ten men (age, 21.5 ± 0.5 years; height, 171.7 ± 4.8 cm; weight, 65.6 ± 5.6 kg) and ten women (age, 21.4 ± 0.5 years; height, 157.6 ± 4.9 cm; weight, 51.3 ± 6.5 kg). They completed our AE protocol, consisting of a 30-min leg-ergometer cycling at an intensity of 50% peak oxygen uptake, with an initial 4-min rest period for baseline measurement. Measures of the dynamics of cerebral oxygenation included: oxygenated hemoglobin (O2Hb) in the left and right PFC (LR-PFC) and deoxygenated hemoglobin (HHb). The 30-min exercise period was subdivided into six 5-min phases, with the average and peak values determined in each phase.

resultsA significant interaction was found between LR-PFC HHb and sex (

conclusionWe report a significant sex effect of HHb in the LR-PFC.

Indexed as

Oxygen ConsumptionSex CharacteristicsAdultExerciseFemaleHumansMaleOxyhemoglobinsPrefrontal CortexYoung AdultOxyhemoglobinsaerobic exercisedeoxygenated hemoglobinoxygenated hemoglobinprefrontal cortexsex differences

Identifiers

PMID34068936
PMCPMC8157032
OpenAlexW3160707921

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.