Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34068507›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Enhancing the Accuracy of Non-Invasive Glucose Sensing in Aqueous Solutions Using Combined Millimeter Wave and Near Infrared Transmission.

Helena Cano-Garcia, Rohit Kshirsagar, Roberto Pricci, Ahmed Teyeb, Fergus O'Brien, Shimul Saha, Panagiotis Kosmas, Efthymios Kallos

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Helena Cano-GarciaMedical Wireless Sensing Ltd., London E1 2AX, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-7128-3859
Rohit KshirsagarBrunel Innovation Centre, Cambridge CB21 6AL, UK.
Roberto PricciMedical Wireless Sensing Ltd., London E1 2AX, UK.
Ahmed TeyebBrunel Innovation Centre, Cambridge CB21 6AL, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-0300-1845
Fergus O'BrienMedical Wireless Sensing Ltd., London E1 2AX, UK.
Shimul SahaMedical Wireless Sensing Ltd., London E1 2AX, UK.
Panagiotis KosmasFaculty of Natural and Mathematical Sciences, King's College London, Strand, London WC2R 2LS, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-9759-2820
Efthymios KallosMedical Wireless Sensing Ltd., London E1 2AX, UK.

Funding

Innovate UK 104554
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We reported measurement results relating to non-invasive glucose sensing using a novel multiwavelength approach that combines radio frequency and near infrared signals in transmission through aqueous glucose-loaded solutions. Data were collected simultaneously in the 37-39 GHz and 900-1800 nm electromagnetic bands. We successfully detected changes in the glucose solutions with varying glucose concentrations between 80 and 5000 mg/dl. The measurements showed for the first time that, compared to single modality systems, greater accuracy on glucose level prediction can be achieved when combining transmission data from these distinct electromagnetic bands, boosted by machine learning algorithms.

Indexed as

Electromagnetic PhenomenaWaterAlgorithmsGlucoseGlucoseWaterdiabetesglucosemonitornear infrarednon-invasiveradiofrequency

Identifiers

PMID34068507
PMCPMC8125979

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.