Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34068135›Full record

ArticleNutrients2021

Physical Activity and Diet Quality Modify the Association between Comorbidity and Disability among Stroke Patients.

Lien T K Nguyen, Binh N Do, Dinh N Vu, Khue M Pham, Manh-Tan Vu, Hoang C Nguyen, Tuan V Tran, Hoang P Le, Thao T P Nguyen, Quan M Nguyen and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Lien T K NguyenRehabilitation Department, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi 115-20, Vietnam.
Binh N DoDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Vietnam Military Medical University, Hanoi 121-08, Vietnam.ORCID 0000-0002-1377-3921
Dinh N VuDirector Office, Military Hospital 103, Hanoi 121-08, Vietnam.
Khue M PhamFaculty of Public Health, Hai Phong University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Hai Phong 042-12, Vietnam.ORCID 0000-0003-2974-3484
Manh-Tan VuDepartment of Internal Medicine, Haiphong University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Hai Phong 042-12, Vietnam.
Hoang C NguyenDirector Office, Thai Nguyen National Hospital, Thai Nguyen City 241-24, Vietnam.
Tuan V TranDepartment of Neurology, Thai Nguyen University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Thai Nguyen City 241-17, Vietnam.
Hoang P LeDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Hue University, Thua Thien Hue 491-20, Vietnam.ORCID 0000-0002-3372-8749
Thao T P NguyenHealth Management Training Institute, University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Hue University, Thua Thien Hue 491-20, Vietnam.ORCID 0000-0003-1320-964X
Quan M NguyenDirector Office, Thu Duc City Hospital, Ho Chi Minh City 713-11, Vietnam.
Cuong Q TranDirector Office, Thu Duc City Health Center, Ho Chi Minh City 713-10, Vietnam.
Kien T NguyenDepartment of Health Promotion, Faculty of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Hanoi University of Public Health, Hanoi 119-10, Vietnam.
Shwu-Huey YangSchool of Nutrition and Health Sciences, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 110-31, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-3707-1166
Jane C-J ChaoSchool of Nutrition and Health Sciences, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 110-31, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-3610-9580
Tuyen Van DuongSchool of Nutrition and Health Sciences, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 110-31, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-2287-0723

Funding

Taipei Medical University 108-6202-008-112
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundComorbidity is common and causes poor stroke outcomes. We aimed to examine the modifying impacts of physical activity (PA) and diet quality on the association between comorbidity and disability in stroke patients.

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted on 951 stable stroke patients in Vietnam from December 2019 to December 2020. The survey questionnaires were administered to assess patients' characteristics, clinical parameters (e.g., Charlson Comorbidity Index items), health-related behaviors (e.g., PA using the International Physical Activity Questionnaire- short version), health literacy, diet quality (using the Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension Quality (DASH-Q) questionnaire), and disability (using the World Health Organization Disability Assessment Schedule II (WHODAS II)). Linear regression models were used to analyze the associations and interactions.

resultsThe proportion of comorbidity was 49.9% (475/951). The scores of DASH-Q and WHODAS II were 29.2 ± 11.8, 32.3 ± 13.5, respectively. Patients with comorbidity had a higher score of disability (regression coefficient, B, 8.24; 95% confidence interval, 95%CI, 6.66, 9.83;

conclusionsPhysical activity and diet quality significantly modified the negative impact of comorbidity on disability in stroke patients. Strategic approaches are required to promote physical activity and healthy diet which further improve stroke rehabilitation outcomes.

Indexed as

Diet, HealthyExercisePersons with DisabilitiesAdultAgedAged, 80 and overComorbidityCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth BehaviorHealth LiteracyHumansMaleMiddle AgedStrokeStroke RehabilitationCharlson Comorbidity IndexDietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension Qualityhealth literacyhealth-related behaviorsInternational Classification of Diseasesinternational physical activity questionnairestroke patientVietnamWorld Health Organization Disability Assessment Schedule II

Identifiers

PMID34068135
PMCPMC8152968

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.