Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34067919›Full record

ArticlePharmacy (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Community Pharmacy Minor Ailment Service (PMAS): An Untapped Resource for Children and Their Carers.

Tami Benzaken, Godwin Oligbu, Michael Levitan, Subrina Ramdarshan, Mitch Blair

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmacy (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pharmacy (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tami BenzakenDepartment of Paediatrics, North West London University Healthcare Trust, Harrow HA1 3UJ, UK.
Godwin OligbuDepartment of Paediatrics, St George's University of London, London SW17 0QT, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-8863-3969
Michael LevitanMiddlesex Group of Local Pharmaceutical Committees, London N20 9HH, UK.
Subrina RamdarshanMiddlesex Group of Local Pharmaceutical Committees, London N20 9HH, UK.
Mitch BlairDepartment of Paediatrics, North West London University Healthcare Trust, Harrow HA1 3UJ, UK.
London North West Healthcare NHS Trust · GBSt George's, University of London · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Pharmacy Minor Ailment Service (PMAS) was introduced in the UK over 15 years ago for use in treating minor ailments and has been shown to be effective and acceptable by the public in reducing the burden on high-cost healthcare settings (such as general practice and emergency departments). This paper aims to review the use of a PMAS in the paediatric population.

methodsPMAS was established in a London Borough in 2013. Data were collected from 33 pharmacists and 38 GPs on demographics, service utilization and costs.

resultsIn total, 6974 face-to-face consultations by 4174 patients were provided by pharmacies as part of the PMAS over a 12-month period. Moreover, 57% of patients were children with fever, hay fever and sore throat, accounting for 58% of consultations. Only 2% were signposted to other services. Sixty-nine percent of patients reported being seen within 5 min and 96% of patients were seen within 10 min with high levels of satisfaction. Cost savings of over GBP 192,000 were made during the scheme.

conclusionsPMAS is a highly cost effective, accessible and acceptable service for children with minor illnesses.

Indexed as

childcommunity pharmacy servicesminor ailment serviceminor illnesspolicyprimary healthcare

Identifiers

PMID34067919
PMCPMC8163160
OpenAlexW3162187627

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.