Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34067789›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Dithiophosphate-Induced Redox Conversions of Reduced and Oxidized Glutathione.

Rezeda A Ishkaeva, Ilyas S Nizamov, Dmitriy S Blokhin, Elizaveta A Urakova, Vladimir V Klochkov, Ilnar D Nizamov, Bulat I Gareev, Diana V Salakhieva, Timur I Abdullin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Genomic and Multi-Omics Analysis ofJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Characterization of Glutathione Dithiophosphates as Long-Acting HInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rezeda A IshkaevaDepartment of Biochemistry, Biotechnology, and Pharmacology, Institute of Fundamental Medicine and Biology, Kazan Federal University, 420008 Kazan, Russia.
Ilyas S NizamovDepartment of High Molecular and Organoelement Compounds, Alexander Butlerov Institute of Chemistry, Kazan Federal University, 420008 Kazan, Russia.
Dmitriy S BlokhinDepartment of Biochemistry, Biotechnology, and Pharmacology, Institute of Fundamental Medicine and Biology, Kazan Federal University, 420008 Kazan, Russia.
Elizaveta A UrakovaDepartment of Medical Physics, Institute of Physics, Kazan Federal University, 420008 Kazan, Russia.
Vladimir V KlochkovDepartment of Medical Physics, Institute of Physics, Kazan Federal University, 420008 Kazan, Russia.
Ilnar D NizamovDepartment of High Molecular and Organoelement Compounds, Alexander Butlerov Institute of Chemistry, Kazan Federal University, 420008 Kazan, Russia.
Bulat I GareevLaboratory of Isotope and Element Analysis, Institute of Geology and Petroleum Technologies, Kazan Federal University, 420008 Kazan, Russia.
Diana V SalakhievaDepartment of Biochemistry, Biotechnology, and Pharmacology, Institute of Fundamental Medicine and Biology, Kazan Federal University, 420008 Kazan, Russia.
Timur I AbdullinDepartment of Biochemistry, Biotechnology, and Pharmacology, Institute of Fundamental Medicine and Biology, Kazan Federal University, 420008 Kazan, Russia.
Kazan Federal University · RUA.E. Arbuzov Institute of Organic and Physical Chemistry · RU

Funding

Russian Foundation for Basic Research 18-415-160012-р_Volga Region_аRussian Foundation for Basic Research 19-34-90139Russian Science Foundation 19-74-00114
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Phosphorus species are potent modulators of physicochemical and bioactive properties of peptide compounds. O,O-diorganyl dithiophoshoric acids (DTP) form bioactive salts with nitrogen-containing biomolecules; however, their potential as a peptide modifier is poorly known. We synthesized amphiphilic ammonium salts of O,O-dimenthyl DTP with glutathione, a vital tripeptide with antioxidant, protective and regulatory functions. DTP moiety imparted radical scavenging activity to oxidized glutathione (GSSG), modulated the activity of reduced glutathione (GSH) and profoundly improved adsorption and electrooxidation of both glutathione salts on graphene oxide modified electrode. According to NMR spectroscopy and GC-MS, the dithiophosphates persisted against immediate dissociation in an aqueous solution accompanied by hydrolysis of DTP moiety into phosphoric acid, menthol and hydrogen sulfide as well as in situ thiol-disulfide conversions in peptide moieties due to the oxidation of GSH and reduction of GSSG. The thiol content available in dissolved GSH dithiophosphate was more stable during air oxidation compared with free GSH. GSH and the dithiophosphates, unlike DTP, caused a thiol-dependent reduction of MTS tetrazolium salt. The results for the first time suggest O,O-dimenthyl DTP as a redox modifier for glutathione, which releases hydrogen sulfide and induces biorelevant redox conversions of thiol/disulfide groups.

Indexed as

AntioxidantsDisulfidesGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryGlutathioneGlutathione DisulfideMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyOxidation-ReductionOxidative StressPhosphatesSulfhydryl CompoundsAntioxidantsDisulfidesGlutathioneGlutathione DisulfidePhosphatesphosphorodithioic acidSulfhydryl Compoundsdisulfidedithiophosphatesglutathionehydrogen sulfidehydrolytic propertiesredox propertiesthiol

Identifiers

PMID34067789
PMCPMC8157023
OpenAlexW3160823278

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.