Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34067697›Full record

ArticleCancers2021

Impact of Neck Dissection in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinomas of Unknown Primary.

Yazan Abu-Shama, Julia Salleron, Florent Carsuzaa, Xu-Shan Sun, Carole Pflumio, Idriss Troussier, Claire Petit, Matthieu Caubet, Arnaud Beddok, Valentin Calugaru and 19 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

29 authors at 17 institutions in 2 countries.

Yazan Abu-ShamaDepartment of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire, Vandœuvre-Lès-Nancy, 54519 Nancy, France.
Julia SalleronDepartment of Biostatistics and Data Management, Institut de Cancérologie de Lorraine, 54519 Nancy, France.
Florent CarsuzaaDepartment of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire, 86021 Poitiers, France.ORCID 0000-0001-5574-8559
Xu-Shan SunDepartment of Radiotherapy, CHRU de Besançon-Montbéliard, 25000 Besançon, France.
Carole PflumioDepartment of Oncology, Institut de Cancérologie de Lorraine, 54519 Nancy, France.
Idriss TroussierCentre des Hautes Energies, Department of Radiotherapy, 06000 Nice, France.
Claire PetitDepartment of Radiotherapy, Institut Gustave Roussy, 94805 Villejuif, France.ORCID 0000-0001-8090-957X
Matthieu CaubetDepartment of Radiotherapy, CHRU de Besançon-Montbéliard, 25000 Besançon, France.
Arnaud BeddokDepartment of Radiotherapy, Institut Curie, 75005 Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-5512-4161
Valentin CalugaruDepartment of Radiotherapy, Institut Curie, 75005 Paris, France.
Stephanie Servagi-VernatDepartment of Radiotherapy, Institut Jean Godinot, 51100 Reims, France.
Joël CastelliDepartment of Radiotherapy, Institut Eugène Marquis, 35000 Rennes, France.
Jessica MiroirCentre Jean Perrin, Department of Radiotherapy, 63011 Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Marco KrengliDepartment of Radiotherapy, University of Piemonte Orientale, 27100 Pavia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2064-8379
Paul GiraudDepartment of Radiotherapy, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Tenon-Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, 75020 Paris, France.
Edouard RomanoDepartment of Radiotherapy, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Tenon-Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, 75020 Paris, France.
Jonathan KhalifaDepartment of Radiotherapy, Institut Universitaire du Cancer, 31100 Toulouse, France.
Mélanie DoréDepartment of Radiotherapy, Institut de Cancérologie de l'Ouest, 44800 Nantes, France.
Nicolas BlanchardDepartment of Radiotherapy, Clinique les Dentellières, 59300 Valenciennes, France.
Alexandre CoutteDepartment of Radiotherapy, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire d'Amiens, 80000 Amiens, France.
Charles DupinDepartment of Radiotherapy, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Bordeaux, 33000 Bordeaux, France.
Shakeel SumodheeCentre Antoine Lacassagne, Department of Radiotherapy, 06000 Nice, France.
Yungan TaoCentre des Hautes Energies, Department of Radiotherapy, 06000 Nice, France.
Vincent RothEasy CRF, 8 Rue Lecourtois, 14920 Mathieu, France.
Lionel GeoffroisDepartment of Oncology, Institut de Cancérologie de Lorraine, 54519 Nancy, France.
Bruno ToussaintDepartment of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire, Vandœuvre-Lès-Nancy, 54519 Nancy, France.
Duc Trung NguyenDepartment of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire, Vandœuvre-Lès-Nancy, 54519 Nancy, France.
Jean-Christophe FaivreDepartment of Radiotherapy, Institut de Cancérologie de Lorraine, 54519 Nancy, France.
Juliette ThariatCentre François Baclesse-Centre de Recherche Avancées d'Hadronthérapie Européenne, Department of Radiotherapy, University of Caen Normandie, 14000 Caen, France.
Institut de Cancérologie de Lorraine · FRCentre Hospitalier Régional et Universitaire de Nancy · FRAssistance Publique – Hôpitaux de Paris · FRCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Besançon · FRCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice · FRInstitut Curie · FRCentre Antoine Lacassagne · FRCentre Eugène Marquis · FRCentre Hospitalier Universitaire Amiens-Picardie · FRCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Bordeaux · FRCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Poitiers · FRCentre Jean Perrin · FRInstitut de Cancérologie de l'Ouest · FRInstitut Gustave Roussy · FRInstitut Jean Godinot · FRInstitut universitaire du cancer de Toulouse Oncopole · FRUniversità degli Studi del Piemonte Orientale “Amedeo Avogadro” · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeManagement of head and neck cancers of unknown primary (HNCUP) combines neck dissection (ND) and radiotherapy, with or without chemotherapy. The prognostic value of ND has hardly been studied in HNCUP.

methodsA retrospective multicentric study assessed the impact of ND extent (adenectomy, selective ND, radical/radical-modified ND) on nodal relapse, progression-free survival (PFS) or survival, taking into account nodal stage.

results53 patients (16.5%) had no ND, 33 (10.2%) had lymphadenectomy, 116 (36.0%) underwent selective ND and 120 underwent radical/radical-modified ND (37.3%), 15 of which received radical ND (4.7%). With a 34-month median follow-up, the 3-year incidence of nodal relapse was 12.5% and progression-free survival (PFS) 69.1%. In multivariate analysis after adjusting for nodal stage, the risk of nodal relapse or progression was reduced with lymphadenectomy, selective or radical/modified ND, but survival rates were similar. Patients undergoing lymphadenectomy or ND had a better PFS and lowered nodal relapse incidence in the N1 + N2a group, but the improvement was not significant for the N2b or N2 + N3c patients. Severe toxicity rates exceeded 40% with radical ND.

conclusionIn HNCUP, ND improves PFS, regardless of nodal stage. The magnitude of the benefit of ND does not appear to depend on ND extent and decreases with a more advanced nodal stage.

Indexed as

chemoradiotherapyhead and neckneck dissectionneoplasms/cancers/carcinomasprognosisunknown primary

Identifiers

PMID34067697
PMCPMC8156697
OpenAlexW3163256767

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.