Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34067416›Full record

ArticleCancers2021

MARCH8 Suppresses Tumor Metastasis and Mediates Degradation of STAT3 and CD44 in Breast Cancer Cells.

Wenjing Chen, Dhwani Patel, Yuzhi Jia, Zihao Yu, Xia Liu, Hengliang Shi, Huiping Liu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Fumiquinazolines F and G from the FungusInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. miR-335-5p Inhibits EMT and PI3K/AKT Pathways via MARCH8.Indian journal of clinical biochemistry : IJCB · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. siRNA and targeted delivery systems in breast cancer therapy.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2023
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Wenjing ChenDepartment of Pharmacology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
Dhwani PatelDepartment of Pharmacology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
Yuzhi JiaDepartment of Pharmacology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
Zihao YuDepartment of Pharmacology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
Xia LiuDepartment of Pharmacology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
Hengliang ShiDepartment of Pharmacology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
Huiping LiuDepartment of Pharmacology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
Northwestern University · US

Funding

University of Kentucky Markey Cancer Center Support Grant ECIA SupplementP30CA177558 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI Bernard Mark Evers · 2013 to 2026
$38.3M
Molecular mechanisms underlying circulating tumor cell aggregationR01CA245699 · NCI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI LIU, HUIPING · 2020 to 2024
$2.0M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA177558NCI NIH HHS R01 CA245699NIH HHS CA245699Susan G. Komen CCR15332826
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Protein stability is largely regulated by post-translational modifications, such as ubiquitination, which is mediated by ubiquitin-activating enzyme E1, ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2, and ubiquitin ligase E3 with substrate specificity. Membrane-associated RING-CH (MARCH) proteins represent one novel family of transmembrane E3 ligases which target glycoproteins for lysosomal destruction. While most of the MARCH family members are known to degrade membrane proteins in immune cells, their tumor-intrinsic role is largely unknown. In this study, we found that the expression of one MARCH family member, MARCH8, is specifically downregulated in breast cancer tissues and positively correlated with breast cancer survival rate according to bioinformatic analysis of The Cancer Genomic Atlas (TCGA) dataset. MARCH8 protein expression was also lower in a variety of human breast cancer cell lines in comparison to immortalized human mammary epithelial MCF-12A cells. Restoration of MARCH8 expression induced apoptosis in human breast cancer cell lines MDA-MB-231 and BT549. Stable expression of MARCH8 inhibited tumorigenesis and lung metastases of MDA-MB-231 cells in mice. Moreover, we discovered that the breast cancer stem-cell marker and metastasis driver CD44, a membrane protein, interacts with MARCH8 and is one of the glycoprotein targets subject to MARCH8-dependent lysosomal degradation. Unexpectedly, we identified a nonmembrane protein, signal transducer and transcription activator 3 (STAT3), as another essential ubiquitination target of MARCH8, whose degradation through the proteasome pathway is responsible for the proapoptotic changes mediated by MARCH8. These findings highlight a novel tumor-suppressing function of MARCH8 in targeting both membrane and nonmembrane protein targets required for the survival and metastasis of breast cancer cells.

Indexed as

breast cancer metastasisCD44MARCH8STAT3

Identifiers

PMID34067416
PMCPMC8196951
OpenAlexW3164899636

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.