Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34067373›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021

Mortality Risk from Respiratory Diseases Due to Non-Optimal Temperature among Brazilian Elderlies.

Ludmilla da Silva Viana Jacobson, Beatriz Fátima Alves de Oliveira, Rochelle Schneider, Antonio Gasparrini, Sandra de Souza Hacon

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  7. Review
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  11. Article
  12. The Impact of Ambient Temperature on Cardiorespiratory Mortality in Northern Greece.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  13. Effects of Environmental and Socioeconomic Inequalities on Health Outcomes: A Multi-Region Time-Series Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Ludmilla da Silva Viana JacobsonDepartment of Statistics, Fluminense Federal University, Niterói, RJ 24210-201, Brazil.
Beatriz Fátima Alves de OliveiraNacional School of Public Health, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation, Rio de Janeiro, RJ 21041-210, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-0103-3309
Rochelle SchneiderDepartment of Public Health, Environments and Society, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London WC1E7HT, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-2905-0154
Antonio GasparriniDepartment of Public Health, Environments and Society, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London WC1E7HT, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-2271-3568
Sandra de Souza HaconBrazilian Research Network on Global Climate Change-Rede Clima, São José dos Campos, SP 12227-010, Brazil.
Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública · BREuropean Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts · GBRoyal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene · GBUniversidade Federal Fluminense · BR

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/R013349/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Over the past decade, Brazil has experienced and continues to be impacted by extreme climate events. This study aims to evaluate the association between daily average temperature and mortality from respiratory disease among Brazilian elderlies. A daily time-series study between 2000 and 2017 in 27 Brazilian cities was conducted. Data outcomes were daily counts of deaths due to respiratory diseases in the elderly aged 60 or more. The exposure variable was the daily mean temperature from Copernicus ERA5-Land reanalysis. The association was estimated from a two-stage time series analysis method. We also calculated deaths attributable to heat and cold. The pooled exposure-response curve presented a J-shaped format. The exposure to extreme heat increased the risk of mortality by 27% (95% CI: 15-39%), while the exposure to extreme cold increased the risk of mortality by 16% (95% CI: 8-24%). The heterogeneity between cities was explained by city-specific mean temperature and temperature range. The fractions of deaths attributable to cold and heat were 4.7% (95% CI: 2.94-6.17%) and 2.8% (95% CI: 1.45-3.95%), respectively. Our results show a significant impact of non-optimal temperature on the respiratory health of elderlies living in Brazil. It may support proactive action implementation in cities that have critical temperature variations.

Indexed as

Cold TemperatureHot TemperatureAgedBrazilCitiesHumansMortalityTemperatureclimate reanalysiselderlyheat-related mortalityrespiratory outcomesurban area

Identifiers

PMID34067373
PMCPMC8197018
OpenAlexW3164347828

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.