Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34067357›Full record

ArticleAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI2021

An Animal-Assisted Education Intervention with Dogs to Promote Emotion Comprehension in Primary School Children-The Federico II Model of Healthcare Zooanthropology.

Cristiano Scandurra, Antonio Santaniello, Serena Cristiano, Fabrizio Mezza, Susanne Garzillo, Rosa Pizzo, Lucia Francesca Menna, Vincenzo Bochicchio

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Animals : an open access journal from MDPI, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Affective Regulation and Trait Anger Personalities: The Buffering Effect of the Companion Animal Bond.European journal of investigation in health, psychology and education · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Cristiano ScandurraDepartment of Neuroscience, Reproductive Sciences, and Dentistry, University of Naples Federico II, 80131 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1790-3997
Antonio SantanielloDepartment of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Productions, University of Naples Federico II, 80134 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2872-0646
Serena CristianoSInAPSi Center, University of Naples Federico II, 80133 Naples, Italy.
Fabrizio MezzaSInAPSi Center, University of Naples Federico II, 80133 Naples, Italy.
Susanne GarzilloDepartment of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Productions, University of Naples Federico II, 80134 Naples, Italy.
Rosa PizzoDepartment of Neuroscience, Reproductive Sciences, and Dentistry, University of Naples Federico II, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Lucia Francesca MennaDepartment of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Productions, University of Naples Federico II, 80134 Naples, Italy.
Vincenzo BochicchioDepartment of Humanistic Studies, University of Calabria, 87036 Rende, Italy.
University of Naples Federico II · ITUniversity of Calabria · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Emotion comprehension (EC) is a crucial competence for children, as it determines the quality of peer interactions. This study assessed the efficacy of an animal-assisted education (AAE) intervention with dogs based on the Federico II Model of Healthcare Zooanthropology (FMHZ) to promote EC in a group of primary school children. One hundred and four children (48 females) aged 6-7 years took part in the study, of whom 63 participated in the AAE intervention (i.e., experimental group) and 41 did not (i.e., control group). The intervention was deployed in a school setting through a group format and consisted of five bimonthly sessions. EC was assessed pre- and post-intervention, and at a 3-month follow-up. Student's t-test and mixed-model ANOVA were performed to analyze the effect of the intervention on EC. EC significantly improved in children of the experimental group compared to the control group. Significant time effects from pre- to post-intervention, post-intervention to follow-up, and pre-intervention to follow-up assessment were found in the experimental group only. AAE based on FMHZ was effective in improving EC in children.

Indexed as

animal-assisted interventiondogsemotional developmenthuman–animal interactioninter-specific relationshipone healthschool

Identifiers

PMID34067357
PMCPMC8224599
OpenAlexW3165501990

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.