Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34067348›Full record

ArticleCancers2021

CSF1/CSF1R Axis Blockade Limits Mesothelioma and Enhances Efficiency of Anti-PDL1 Immunotherapy.

Sophia Fotiou Magkouta, Photene Christou Vaitsi, Apostolos Georgiou Pappas, Marianthi Iliopoulou, Chrysavgi Nikolaou Kosti, Katherina Psarra, Ioannis Theodorou Kalomenidis

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Therapeutic developments in pancreatic cancer.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sophia Fotiou MagkoutaMarianthi Simou Laboratory, 1st Department of Critical Care and Pulmonary Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, School of Medicine, Evangelismos Hospital, 3 Ploutarchou st, 2nd Floor, 10675 Athens, Greece.
Photene Christou VaitsiMarianthi Simou Laboratory, 1st Department of Critical Care and Pulmonary Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, School of Medicine, Evangelismos Hospital, 3 Ploutarchou st, 2nd Floor, 10675 Athens, Greece.
Apostolos Georgiou PappasMarianthi Simou Laboratory, 1st Department of Critical Care and Pulmonary Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, School of Medicine, Evangelismos Hospital, 3 Ploutarchou st, 2nd Floor, 10675 Athens, Greece.
Marianthi IliopoulouMarianthi Simou Laboratory, 1st Department of Critical Care and Pulmonary Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, School of Medicine, Evangelismos Hospital, 3 Ploutarchou st, 2nd Floor, 10675 Athens, Greece.
Chrysavgi Nikolaou KostiMarianthi Simou Laboratory, 1st Department of Critical Care and Pulmonary Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, School of Medicine, Evangelismos Hospital, 3 Ploutarchou st, 2nd Floor, 10675 Athens, Greece.
Katherina PsarraDepartment of Immunology-Histocompatibility, Evangelismos Hospital, 10675 Athens, Greece.
Ioannis Theodorou KalomenidisMarianthi Simou Laboratory, 1st Department of Critical Care and Pulmonary Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, School of Medicine, Evangelismos Hospital, 3 Ploutarchou st, 2nd Floor, 10675 Athens, Greece.
National and Kapodistrian University of Athens · GREvangelismos Hospital · GR

Funding

Hellenic Thoracic Society 01.2016
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Colony-Stimulating Factor 1 (CSF1)/Colony-Stimulating Factor Receptor 1 (CSF1R) signaling orchestrates tumor-associated macrophage (TAM) recruitment and polarization towards a pro-tumor M2 phenotype, the dominant phenotype of TAMs infiltrating mesothelioma tumors. We hypothesized that CSF1/CSF1R inhibition would halt mesothelioma growth by targeting immunosuppressive M2 macrophages and unleashing efficient T cell responses. We also hypothesized that CSF1/CSF1R blockade would enhance the efficacy of a PDL1 inhibitor which directly activates CD8+ cells. We tested a clinically relevant CSF1R inhibitor (BLZ945) in mesothelioma treatment using syngeneic murine models. We evaluated the role of CSF1/CSF1R axis blockade in tumor-infiltrating immune subsets. We examined the effect of combined anti-CSF1R and anti-PDL1 treatment in mesothelioma progression. CSF1R inhibition impedes mesothelioma progression, abrogates infiltration of TAMs, facilitates an M1 anti-tumor phenotype and activates tumor dendritic and CD8+ T cells. CSF1R inhibition triggers a compensatory PD-1/PDL1 upregulation in tumor and immune cells. Combined CSF1R inhibitor with an anti-PDL1 agent was more effective in retarding mesothelioma growth compared to each monotherapy. In experimental mesotheliomas, CSF1R inhibition abrogates tumor progression by limiting suppressive myeloid populations and enhancing CD8+ cell activation and acts synergistically with anti-PDL1.

Indexed as

CSF1Rimmunotherapymacrophagesmesothelioma

Identifiers

PMID34067348
PMCPMC8196870
OpenAlexW3164389686

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.