Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34066870›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2021

A Tryptophan-Deficient Diet Induces Gut Microbiota Dysbiosis and Increases Systemic Inflammation in Aged Mice.

Ibrahim Yusufu, Kehong Ding, Kathryn Smith, Umesh D Wankhade, Bikash Sahay, G Taylor Patterson, Rafal Pacholczyk, Satish Adusumilli, Mark W Hamrick, William D Hill and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 61 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
61citing papers in PubMed
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

61 citing papers in PubMed, 93 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Association of maternal gut microbiota with prenatal depression and the potential mediation effect by plasma tryptophan.Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2025
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1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Ibrahim YusufuDepartment of Medicine, Augusta University, Augusta, GA 30912, USA.
Kehong DingDepartment of Medicine, Augusta University, Augusta, GA 30912, USA.
Kathryn SmithDepartment of Cell Biology and Anatomy, Augusta University, Augusta, GA 30912, USA.
Umesh D WankhadeDepartment of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences (UAMS), Little Rock, AR 72202, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4810-221X
Bikash SahayDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Immunology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32608, USA.
G Taylor PattersonDepartment of Medicine, Augusta University, Augusta, GA 30912, USA.
Rafal PacholczykGeorgia Cancer Center, Augusta University, Augusta, GA 30902, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9629-4829
Satish AdusumilliDepartment of Pathology, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556, USA.
Mark W HamrickDepartment of Cell Biology and Anatomy, Augusta University, Augusta, GA 30912, USA.
William D HillDepartment of Pathology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC 29403, USA.
Carlos M IsalesDepartment of Medicine, Augusta University, Augusta, GA 30912, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4480-3484
Sadanand FulzeleDepartment of Medicine, Augusta University, Augusta, GA 30912, USA.
Augusta University · USArkansas Children's Nutrition Center · USAugusta University Health · USMedical University of South Carolina · USUniversity of Florida · USUniversity of Notre Dame · US

Funding

Kynurenine Pathway Regulation of CNS Senescence in Alzheimer's Disease PathologyR01AG067510 · NIA · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI HILL, WILLIAM D, MCGEE-LAWRENCE, MEGHAN E. · 2020 to 2023
$2.4M
CSRD VA I01 CX000930NIA NIH HHS R01 AG067510
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The gut microflora is a vital component of the gastrointestinal (GI) system that regulates local and systemic immunity, inflammatory response, the digestive system, and overall health. Older people commonly suffer from inadequate nutrition or poor diets, which could potentially alter the gut microbiota. The essential amino acid (AA) tryptophan (TRP) is a vital diet component that plays a critical role in physiological stress responses, neuropsychiatric health, oxidative systems, inflammatory responses, and GI health. The present study investigates the relationship between varied TRP diets, the gut microbiome, and inflammatory responses in an aged mouse model. We fed aged mice either a TRP-deficient (0.1%), TRP-recommended (0.2%), or high-TRP (1.25%) diet for eight weeks and observed changes in the gut bacterial environment and the inflammatory responses via cytokine analysis (IL-1a, IL-6, IL-17A, and IL-27). The mice on the TRP-deficient diets showed changes in their bacterial abundance of Coriobacteriia class,

Indexed as

DietGastrointestinal MicrobiomeAgingAnimalsBacteriaBiodiversityCytokinesFecesInflammationMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPhylogenyTryptophanCytokinesTryptophandysbiosisgutmicrobiotasystemic inflammationtryptophan

Identifiers

PMID34066870
PMCPMC8125914
OpenAlexW3162590841

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.