Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34066354›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2021

Cholinergic Modulation of Neuroinflammation: Focus on α7 Nicotinic Receptor.

Roberta Piovesana, Michael Sebastian Salazar Intriago, Luciana Dini, Ada Maria Tata

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 66 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
66citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

66 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 99 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Meta-Analysis on Nicotine's Modulation of HIV-Associated Dementia.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2022
    Pooled it
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  9. The effects of polysaccharides fromHistology and histopathology · 2026
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6 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Roberta PiovesanaDépartement de Neurosciences, Université de Montréal, Montréal, QC H3C 3J7, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-2682-4473
Michael Sebastian Salazar IntriagoDepartment of Biology and Biotechnologies "Charles Darwin", Sapienza, University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy.
Luciana DiniDepartment of Biology and Biotechnologies "Charles Darwin", Sapienza, University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2633-9040
Ada Maria TataDepartment of Biology and Biotechnologies "Charles Darwin", Sapienza, University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4868-5435
Sapienza University of Rome · ITUniversité de Montréal · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

All nervous system pathologies (e.g., neurodegenerative/demyelinating diseases and brain tumours) develop neuroinflammation, a beneficial process during pathological events, aimed at removing damaged cells, toxic agents, and/or pathogens. Unfortunately, excessive inflammation frequently occurs during nervous system disorders, becoming a detrimental event capable of enhancing neurons and myelinating glial cell impairment, rather than improving their survival and activity. Consequently, targeting the neuroinflammation could be relevant for reducing brain injury and rescuing neuronal and glial cell functions. Several studies have highlighted the role of acetylcholine and its receptors in the regulation of central and peripheral inflammation. In particular, α7 nicotinic receptor has been described as one of the main regulators of the "brain cholinergic anti-inflammatory pathway". Its expression in astrocytes and microglial cells and the ability to modulate anti-inflammatory cytokines make this receptor a new interesting therapeutic target for neuroinflammation regulation. In this review, we summarize the distribution and physiological functions of the α7 nicotinic receptor in glial cells (astrocytes and microglia) and its role in the modulation of neuroinflammation. Moreover, we explore how its altered expression and function contribute to the development of different neurological pathologies and exacerbate neuroinflammatory processes.

Indexed as

alpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine ReceptorAnimalsBrainCholinergic AgentsHumansInflammationNeurogliaSignal Transductionalpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine ReceptorCholinergic Agentsacetylcholineglial cellsmetabotropic signallingneuroinflammationα7 nicotinic receptors

Identifiers

PMID34066354
PMCPMC8125157
OpenAlexW3159450510

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.