Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34066192›Full record

ReviewPolymers2021

Trends in Managing Cardiac and Orthopaedic Device-Associated Infections by Using Therapeutic Biomaterials.

Stefania Scialla, Giorgia Martuscelli, Francesco Nappi, Sanjeet Singh Avtaar Singh, Adelaide Iervolino, Domenico Larobina, Luigi Ambrosio, Maria Grazia Raucci

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Polymers, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Metabolites · 2025
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Implantable biomedical materials for treatment of bone infection.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2023
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Mimicking critical environment factors for a staticCurrent research in microbial sciences · 2022
    Article
  12. Novel dalbavancin-PLLA implant coating prevents hematogenousFrontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Stefania SciallaInstitute of Polymers, Composites and Biomaterials of National Research Council (IPCB-CNR), 80125 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7884-0443
Giorgia MartuscelliMultidisciplinary Department of Medical-Surgical and Dental Specialties, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, 81100 Naples, Italy.
Francesco NappiCentre Cardiologie du Nord de Saint-Denis, Department of Cardiac Surgery, 93200 Paris, France.
Sanjeet Singh Avtaar SinghDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Golden Jubilee National Hospital, Glasgow G81 4DY, UK.
Adelaide IervolinoCentre Cardiologie du Nord de Saint-Denis, Department of Cardiac Surgery, 93200 Paris, France.
Domenico LarobinaInstitute of Polymers, Composites and Biomaterials of National Research Council (IPCB-CNR), 80125 Naples, Italy.
Luigi AmbrosioInstitute of Polymers, Composites and Biomaterials of National Research Council (IPCB-CNR), 80125 Naples, Italy.
Maria Grazia RaucciInstitute of Polymers, Composites and Biomaterials of National Research Council (IPCB-CNR), 80125 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0516-4181
National Research Council · ITCentre Cardiologique du Nord · FRGolden Jubilee National Hospital · GBUniversity of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Over the years, there has been an increasing number of cardiac and orthopaedic implanted medical devices, which has caused an increased incidence of device-associated infections. The surfaces of these indwelling devices are preferred sites for the development of biofilms that are potentially lethal for patients. Device-related infections form a large proportion of hospital-acquired infections and have a bearing on both morbidity and mortality. Treatment of these infections is limited to the use of systemic antibiotics with invasive revision surgeries, which had implications on healthcare burdens. The purpose of this review is to describe the main causes that lead to the onset of infection, highlighting both the biological and clinical pathophysiology. Both passive and active surface treatments have been used in the field of biomaterials to reduce the impact of these infections. This includes the use of antimicrobial peptides and ionic liquids in the preventive treatment of antibiotic-resistant biofilms. Thus far, multiple in vivo studies have shown efficacious effects against the antibiotic-resistant biofilm. However, this has yet to materialize in clinical medicine.

Indexed as

active antimicrobial strategiesantimicrobial peptidesbiofilmcardiac-associated infectionsionic liquidsorthopaedic-associated infectionspassive antifouling strategies

Identifiers

PMID34066192
PMCPMC8151391
OpenAlexW3162706308

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.