Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34065874›Full record

ArticleGenes2021

Mitochondrial D-Loop Region Methylation and Copy Number in Peripheral Blood DNA of Parkinson's Disease Patients.

Andrea Stoccoro, Adam R Smith, Filippo Baldacci, Claudia Del Gamba, Annalisa Lo Gerfo, Roberto Ceravolo, Katie Lunnon, Lucia Migliore, Fabio Coppedè

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Mitoepigenetic Alterations in Early-Onset Parkinson's Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. G-quadruplex propensity inNAR genomics and bioinformatics · 2024
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Changes in Mitochondrial Epigenome in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.British journal of biomedical science · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Andrea StoccoroDepartment of Translational Research and of New Surgical and Medical Technologies, University of Pisa, 56126 Pisa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6768-8466
Adam R SmithInstitute of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, University of Exeter Medical School, University of Exeter, Exeter EX2 5DW, UK.
Filippo BaldacciDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa, 56126 Pisa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8752-0556
Claudia Del GambaDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa, 56126 Pisa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3408-7426
Annalisa Lo GerfoDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa, 56126 Pisa, Italy.
Roberto CeravoloDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa, 56126 Pisa, Italy.
Katie LunnonInstitute of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, University of Exeter Medical School, University of Exeter, Exeter EX2 5DW, UK.
Lucia MiglioreDepartment of Translational Research and of New Surgical and Medical Technologies, University of Pisa, 56126 Pisa, Italy.
Fabio CoppedèDepartment of Translational Research and of New Surgical and Medical Technologies, University of Pisa, 56126 Pisa, Italy.
University of Pisa · ITUniversity of Exeter · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Altered mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) methylation has been detected in several human pathologies, although little attention has been given to neurodegenerative diseases. Recently, altered methylation levels of the mitochondrial displacement loop (D-loop) region, which regulates mtDNA replication, were observed in peripheral blood cells of Alzheimer's disease and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis patients. However, nothing is yet known about D-loop region methylation levels in peripheral blood of Parkinson's disease (PD) patients. In the current study, we investigated D-loop methylation levels and mtDNA copy number in peripheral blood of 30 PD patients and 30 age- and sex-matched control subjects. DNA methylation analyses have been performed by means of methylation-sensitive high-resolution melting (MS-HRM) and pyrosequencing techniques, while mtDNA copy number was analyzed by quantitative PCR. MS-HRM and pyrosequencing analyses provided very similar D-loop methylation levels in PD patients and control subjects, and no differences between the two groups have been observed. Treatment with L-dopa and duration of the disease had no effect on D-loop methylation levels in PD patients. Additionally, mtDNA copy number did not differ between PD patients and control subjects. Current results suggest that D-loop methylation levels are not altered in peripheral blood of PD patients nor influenced by dopaminergic treatment.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkersDNA, MitochondrialFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedParkinson DiseaseBiomarkersDNA, MitochondrialD-loop regionDNA methylationMitoepigeneticsParkinson’s disease

Identifiers

PMID34065874
PMCPMC8151519
OpenAlexW3161047057

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.