Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34065712›Full record

ArticleAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland)2021

A Pilot Randomised Clinical Trial Comparing a Short-Term Perioperative Prophylaxis Regimen to a Long-Term Standard Protocol in Equine Colic Surgery.

Sabita Diana Stöckle, Dania A Kannapin, Anne M L Kauter, Antina Lübke-Becker, Birgit Walther, Roswitha Merle, Heidrun Gehlen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. Retrospective study of perioperative antimicrobial use in horses undergoing elective laparoscopy at a single institution.Canadian journal of veterinary research = Revue canadienne de recherche veterinaire · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sabita Diana StöckleEquine Clinic: Surgery and Radiology, Freie Universität Berlin, 14163 Berlin, Germany.
Dania A KannapinEquine Clinic: Surgery and Radiology, Freie Universität Berlin, 14163 Berlin, Germany.
Anne M L KauterRobert Koch Institute, Advanced Light and Electron Microscopy, 13353 Berlin, Germany.
Antina Lübke-BeckerInstitute of Microbiology and Epizootics, Freie Universität Berlin, 14163 Berlin, Germany.
Birgit WaltherRobert Koch Institute, Advanced Light and Electron Microscopy, 13353 Berlin, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-3112-5722
Roswitha MerleInstitute for Veterinary Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Freie Universität Berlin, 14163 Berlin, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-8688-2926
Heidrun GehlenEquine Clinic: Surgery and Radiology, Freie Universität Berlin, 14163 Berlin, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-5451-4232
Freie Universität Berlin · DERobert Koch Institute · DE

Funding

Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung 01KI1727F and 01KI1727D
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFor surgical interventions classified as clean or clean-contaminated, including laparotomy, guidelines in human and veterinary medicine recommend a short-term perioperative antibiotic prophylaxis (PAP). In equine colic surgery, however, PAP commonly exceeds 24 h.

objectivesThe aim of this study was to compare a single-shot to a 5-day lasting PAP considering surgical site infections (SSI) and other adverse effects probably associated with the particular antimicrobial regimen. STUDY

designThe study was designed as a randomised non-inferiority pilot study including horses subjected to colic surgery while receiving one of two distinct PAP regimens.

methodsAll horses (

resultsThe outcome of this preliminary non-inferiority clinical trial showed that the occurrence of postoperative adverse events (i.e., SSI, postoperative colitis and haemolytic anaemia) lacked significant differences between the study groups. Main limitations: The main limitations of this study are the limited group sizes and our inability to blind the study.

conclusionsSingle-shot PAP seems to be an alternative approach considering the 5-day lasting protocol commonly used in equine abdominal surgery. However, a proper hygiene management together with a close clinical and laboratory monitoring of the equine patient is indispensable.

Indexed as

coliccolitishaemolytic anaemiahorselaparotomyperioperative antibioticssurgical site infection

Identifiers

PMID34065712
PMCPMC8156649
OpenAlexW3163629702

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.