Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34065507›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2021

SUMO-Targeted Ubiquitin Ligases and Their Functions in Maintaining Genome Stability.

Ya-Chu Chang, Marissa K Oram, Anja-Katrin Bielinsky

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  8. Article
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  15. Article
  16. The SUMO Pathway.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2025
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Interstitial telomeric sequences promote gross chromosomal rearrangement via multiple mechanisms.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ya-Chu ChangDepartment of Biochemistry, Molecular Biology and Biophysics, University of Minnesota, Minnesota, MN 55455, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2058-3827
Marissa K OramDepartment of Biochemistry, Molecular Biology and Biophysics, University of Minnesota, Minnesota, MN 55455, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3946-0296
Anja-Katrin BielinskyDepartment of Biochemistry, Molecular Biology and Biophysics, University of Minnesota, Minnesota, MN 55455, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1783-619X
University of Minnesota · US

Funding

Mechanistic insight into genome stability pathwaysR35GM141805 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI Anja-Katrin Bielinsky · 2021 to 2026
$2.9M
NIH HHS GM074917 and GM134681
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Small ubiquitin-like modifier (SUMO)-targeted E3 ubiquitin ligases (STUbLs) are specialized enzymes that recognize SUMOylated proteins and attach ubiquitin to them. They therefore connect the cellular SUMOylation and ubiquitination circuits. STUbLs participate in diverse molecular processes that span cell cycle regulated events, including DNA repair, replication, mitosis, and transcription. They operate during unperturbed conditions and in response to challenges, such as genotoxic stress. These E3 ubiquitin ligases modify their target substrates by catalyzing ubiquitin chains that form different linkages, resulting in proteolytic or non-proteolytic outcomes. Often, STUbLs function in compartmentalized environments, such as the nuclear envelope or kinetochore, and actively aid in nuclear relocalization of damaged DNA and stalled replication forks to promote DNA repair or fork restart. Furthermore, STUbLs reside in the same vicinity as SUMO proteases and deubiquitinases (DUBs), providing spatiotemporal control of their targets. In this review, we focus on the molecular mechanisms by which STUbLs help to maintain genome stability across different species.

Indexed as

AnimalsDNA RepairGenomic InstabilityHumansSmall Ubiquitin-Related Modifier ProteinsSumoylationUbiquitinUbiquitin-Protein LigasesSmall Ubiquitin-Related Modifier ProteinsUbiquitinUbiquitin-Protein Ligasesgenome stabilityRNF111RNF4Slx5/Slx8STUbLSUMOubiquitin

Identifiers

PMID34065507
PMCPMC8161396
OpenAlexW3160227787

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.