Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34065452›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021

Social Comparison and Stress Appraisal in Women with Chronic Illness.

M Carmen Terol Cantero, Miguel Bernabé, Maite Martín-Aragón, Carolina Vázquez, Abraham P Buunk

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

M Carmen Terol CanteroDepartment of Behavioral Sciences and Health, University Miguel Hernández, 03202 Elche, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-3445-8883
Miguel BernabéDepartment of Social and Organizational Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, National University of Distance Education, 28040 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-8633-4068
Maite Martín-AragónDepartment of Behavioral Sciences and Health, University Miguel Hernández, 03202 Elche, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6764-2409
Carolina VázquezDepartment of Behavioral Sciences and Health, University Miguel Hernández, 03202 Elche, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-8719-413X
Abraham P BuunkHonorary Academy Professor Evolutionary Social Psychology, University of Groningen, 9700 Groningen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-2176-614X
Universitat de Miguel Hernández d'Elx · ESUniversidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia · ESUniversity of Groningen · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

(1) Background: The present study examined how social comparison orientation, stress appraisal and different social comparison strategies interact in women facing chronic illness. (2) Methods: Assessments were conducted by a trained professional in face-to face semistructured interviews (n = 179 women with chronic illness). Main outcome measures included social comparison scales and a stress appraisal questionnaire. The mediation model, by a bootstrapping procedure, was used to analyze the interaction among variables. (3) Results: Regarding the relationships among variables studied, they were related to each other except for a downward contrast, which allowed us to propose our hypothetical mediation model. Results showed that stress appraisal fully mediates between social comparison orientation and social comparison strategies except for the upward identification strategy. (4) Conclusions: Our results suggest that uncertainty, feelings of threat and low control over one's illness or, in general, stress appraisal, had an important mediating effects over social comparison processes in patients with chronic illnesses. Therefore, by understanding the stress appraisal process, and the variables that might modify it, we could improve the use of social comparison as a favorable coping strategy.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalSocial ComparisonChronic DiseaseFemaleHumansSocial SupportStress, PsychologicalSurveys and QuestionnairesUncertaintychronic illnesssocial comparisonstresswomen

Identifiers

PMID34065452
PMCPMC8161154
OpenAlexW3163464494

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.