Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34065156›Full record

ReviewAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI2021

Enhanced Understanding of Horse-Human Interactions to Optimize Welfare.

Katrina Merkies, Olivia Franzin

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Animals : an open access journal from MDPI, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Development of the Human-Equine Attachment Scale.Equine veterinary journal · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Social Isolation of Horses vs. Support Provided by a Human.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Katrina MerkiesDepartment of Animal Biosciences, University of Guelph, Guelph, ON N1G 2W1, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-9462-4150
Olivia FranzinDepartment of Animal Biosciences, University of Guelph, Guelph, ON N1G 2W1, Canada.
University of Guelph · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Horses (

Indexed as

affective stateattachment stylescognitionemotional transferpersonalitypositive welfare indicatorssenses

Identifiers

PMID34065156
PMCPMC8151687
OpenAlexW3162776757

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.