Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34064840›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021

Determination of 40 Elements in Powdered Infant Formulas and Related Risk Assessment.

Maria Luisa Astolfi, Daniela Marotta, Vittoria Cammalleri, Elisabetta Marconi, Arianna Antonucci, Pasquale Avino, Silvia Canepari, Matteo Vitali, Carmela Protano

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Maria Luisa AstolfiDepartment of Chemistry, "Sapienza" University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9633-8484
Daniela MarottaDepartment of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, "Sapienza" University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy.
Vittoria CammalleriDepartment of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, "Sapienza" University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy.
Elisabetta MarconiNational Research Council (CNR), Institute of Atmospheric Pollution Research, Via Salaria Km. 29.300, Monterotondo St., 00015 Rome, Italy.
Arianna AntonucciDepartment of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, "Sapienza" University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy.
Pasquale AvinoDepartment of Agricultural, Environmental and Food Sciences (DiAAA), University of Molise, via F. De Sanctis, 86100 Campobasso, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4030-7624
Silvia CanepariDepartment of Environmental Biology, "Sapienza" University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4360-0140
Matteo VitaliDepartment of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, "Sapienza" University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1001-6343
Carmela ProtanoDepartment of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, "Sapienza" University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7668-5809
Sapienza University of Rome · ITNational Research Council · ITUniversity of Molise · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of the study was to analyze all powdered infant formulas authorized and commercialized in Italy at the time of the study to measure the concentrations of 40 elements, and to estimate the infants' intake of some toxic heavy metals for assessing possible related health risks. For this purpose, an optimized multi-element method was used through inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry. Be, B, Al, Zr, Nb, Sb, Te, W, V, Cr and As concentrations were <LOD in more than 30% of samples. The levels of the other elements resulted to be very variable (more than 2000 µg g

Indexed as

Infant FormulaTrace ElementsHumansInfantItalyPowdersRisk AssessmentPowdersTrace Elementsdaily intakehealth risk assessmentinductively coupled plasma mass spectrometryinorganic elementspowdered infant formula

Identifiers

PMID34064840
PMCPMC8150698
OpenAlexW3160456808

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.