Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34064517›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021

A Model of the Effects of Parental Illness on Youth Adjustment and Family Functioning: The Moderating Effects of Psychological Flexibility on Youth Caregiving and Stress.

Giulia Landi, Kenneth Ian Pakenham, Mariagrazia Benassi, Sara Giovagnoli, Eliana Tossani, Silvana Grandi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Quality of Life of Adolescents Facing a Parental Illness: A Person-Oriented Approach.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Illness unpredictability and psychosocial adjustment of adolescent and young adults impacted by parental cancer: the mediating role of unmet needs.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Giulia LandiDepartment of Psychology, University of Bologna, Viale Berti Pichat 5, 40127 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2576-3528
Kenneth Ian PakenhamSchool of Psychology, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-8653-4593
Mariagrazia BenassiDepartment of Psychology, University of Bologna, Viale Berti Pichat 5, 40127 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7443-566X
Sara GiovagnoliDepartment of Psychology, University of Bologna, Viale Berti Pichat 5, 40127 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3252-8083
Eliana TossaniDepartment of Psychology, University of Bologna, Viale Berti Pichat 5, 40127 Bologna, Italy.
Silvana GrandiDepartment of Psychology, University of Bologna, Viale Berti Pichat 5, 40127 Bologna, Italy.
University of Bologna · ITThe University of Queensland · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Parental chronic illness may adversely impact youth and family functioning. This study examined a moderated mediation model of the effects of parental illness on youth and family functioning derived from the Family Ecology Framework. Consistent with this model, we predicted that youth caregiving and stress would serially mediate the adverse impacts of parental illness on youth adjustment and family functioning and that psychological flexibility would moderate these mediational mechanisms. A total of 387 youth, with parents affected by chronic illness, completed a questionnaire assessing parental illness severity, youth caregiving and stress, psychological flexibility, youth adjustment (i.e., internalizing and externalizing problems and psychological wellbeing), and family functioning. Path analyses indicated that the adverse effects of parental illness on youth adjustment and family functioning were serially mediated by youth caregiving and stress. Psychological flexibility buffered the adverse effects of these serial mediators on youth internalizing problems and psychological wellbeing. These findings identified three potential intervention targets: youth caregiving, related stress appraisals, and psychological flexibility. Given the large body of evidence showing that acceptance and commitment therapy fosters psychological flexibility, this intervention approach has the potential to address the psychosocial and mental health vulnerabilities of youth in the context of parental illness, which constitutes a serious public health issue.

Indexed as

Acceptance and Commitment TherapyChild of Impaired ParentsAdolescentCaregiversHumansMental HealthStress, PsychologicalSurveys and Questionnairesfamily functioningparental illnesspsychological flexibilitystressyouth adjustmentyouth caregiving

Identifiers

PMID34064517
PMCPMC8124913
OpenAlexW3158098829

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.