ReviewBrain sciences2021
Respiratory Dysfunctions in Parkinson's Disease Patients.
Review in Brain sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
32 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 61 citations in OpenAlex.
- All-Cause and Cause-Specific Mortality in Parkinson's Disease: A Meta-Analysis.Neuroepidemiology · 2026Pooled it
- Risk of aspiration pneumonia and hospital mortality in Parkinson disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis.European journal of neurology · 2024Pooled it
- Effects of Liuzijue Qigong on respiratory function among patients with Parkinson's disease: a randomized clinical trial.BMC complementary medicine and therapies · 2025Trial
- Respiratory-swallowing Measures and the Impact of Bolus Hold in Individuals with Parkinson's Disease.Dysphagia · 2026Article
- Parkinson's Disease and Respiratory Failure: Epidemiologic Insights of Two Decades From the CDC-WONDER Database.Brain and behavior · 2026Article
- Neuroprotective effects of ursodeoxycholic acid in Parkinson's disease and Alzheimer's disease.Neuroprotection (Chichester, England) · 2026Review
- Relationship of subclinical lung injury to chronic airway inflammation in spinocerebellar ataxia type 3.Orphanet journal of rare diseases · 2026Article
- Beyond the Brain: Exploring the multi-organ axes in Parkinson's disease pathogenesis.Journal of advanced research · 2026Review
- Respiratory-Swallowing Phase Pattern and Swallowing Impairment in Individuals With Parkinson's Disease.Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR · 2026Article
- In-hospital outcomes and documented 90-day readmission to the index hospital in older patients with Parkinson's disease hospitalised for lower respiratory tract infection: a single-centre retrospective cohort study.Frontiers in neurology · 2026Article
- Concentration-dependent effects of bacterial melanin on new superoxide-producing associates in rat tissues: a rotenone neurotoxic model of parkinson's disease.BMC pharmacology & toxicology · 2025Article
- Influence of Exercise on Oxygen Consumption, Pulmonary Ventilation, and Blood Gas Analyses in Individuals with Chronic Diseases.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Exploring the Application Potential of α-Synuclein Molecular Probes in Early Diagnosis of Parkinson's Disease: Focus on Imaging Methods.ACS chemical neuroscience · 2025Review
- Respiratory Muscle Strength Training in Parkinson's Disease-A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Nature's Remedies: Exploring the Potential of Propolis to Alleviate Non-Motor Manifestations of Parkinson's Disease.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Dyspnea and dystussia in Parkinson's disease: patient-reported prevalence and determinants.Journal of neurology · 2025Article
- Pharmacological modulation of respiratory control: Ampakines as a therapeutic strategy.Pharmacology & therapeutics · 2025Review
- Can walking capacity predict respiratory functions of people with Parkinson's disease?Frontiers in neurology · 2025Article
- Challenges in Obstructive Sleep Apnea Management in Elderly Patients.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024Review
- Respiratory Dysfunction and Abnormal Hypoxic Ventilatory Response in Mild to Moderate Parkinson's Disease.Movement disorders clinical practice · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Respiratory dysfunctions have been associated with Parkinson's disease since the first observations of the disease in 1817. Patients with Parkinson's disease frequently present respiratory disorders with obstructive ventilatory patterns and restrictive modifications, as well as limitations in respiratory volumes. In addition, respiratory impairments are observed due to the rigidity and kyphosis that Parkinson's disease patients experience. Subsidiary pulmonary complications can also appear as side effects of medication. Silent aspiration can be the cause of pneumonia in Parkinson's disease. Pulmonary dysfunction is one of the main factors that leads to the morbidity and mortality of patients with Parkinson's disease. Here, we performed a narrative review of the literature and reviewed studies on dyspnea, lung volumes, respiratory muscle function, sleep breathing disorders, and subsidiary speech and swallow impairments related to pulmonary dysfunction in patients with Parkinson's disease.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.