Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34064332›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2021

Exercise-Induced Plasticity in Signaling Pathways Involved in Motor Recovery after Spinal Cord Injury.

Jadwiga N Bilchak, Guillaume Caron, Marie-Pascale Côté

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jadwiga N BilchakMarion Murray Spinal Cord Research Center, Department of Neurobiology and Anatomy, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA 19129, USA.
Guillaume CaronMarion Murray Spinal Cord Research Center, Department of Neurobiology and Anatomy, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA 19129, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5906-0572
Marie-Pascale CôtéMarion Murray Spinal Cord Research Center, Department of Neurobiology and Anatomy, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA 19129, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1145-2179
Drexel University · US

Funding

Mechanisms of Action Contributing to Decrease Spasticity and Improve Motor Recovery with Repeated Transcutaneous Stimulation After Spinal Cord InjuryR01NS119475 · NINDS · DREXEL UNIVERSITY · PI COTE, MARIE-PASCALE · 2021 to 2025
$1.8M
Chloride homeostasis and motor recovery after SCIR01NS083666 · NINDS · DREXEL UNIVERSITY · PI COTE, MARIE-PASCALE · 2015 to 2019
$1.6M
Craig H. Neilsen Foundation 647897NINDS NIH HHS NS083666NINDS NIH HHS NS119475NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS083666U.S. Department of Defense SC190008
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spinal cord injury (SCI) leads to numerous chronic and debilitating functional deficits that greatly affect quality of life. While many pharmacological interventions have been explored, the current unsurpassed therapy for most SCI sequalae is exercise. Exercise has an expansive influence on peripheral health and function, and by activating the relevant neural pathways, exercise also ameliorates numerous disorders of the central nervous system (CNS). While the exact mechanisms by which this occurs are still being delineated, major strides have been made in the past decade to understand the molecular underpinnings of this essential treatment. Exercise rapidly and prominently affects dendritic sprouting, synaptic connections, neurotransmitter production and regulation, and ionic homeostasis, with recent literature implicating an exercise-induced increase in neurotrophins as the cornerstone that binds many of these effects together. The field encompasses vast complexity, and as the data accumulate, disentangling these molecular pathways and how they interact will facilitate the optimization of intervention strategies and improve quality of life for individuals affected by SCI. This review describes the known molecular effects of exercise and how they alter the CNS to pacify the injury environment, increase neuronal survival and regeneration, restore normal neural excitability, create new functional circuits, and ultimately improve motor function following SCI.

Indexed as

ExerciseGene Expression RegulationAnimalsBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorGlial Cell Line-Derived Neurotrophic FactorHumansK Cl- CotransportersNerve RegenerationNeuronal PlasticityNeurotrophin 3Quality of LifeReceptor, Serotonin, 5-HT2ARecovery of FunctionSerotoninSignal TransductionSpinal CordBDNF protein, humanBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorGlial Cell Line-Derived Neurotrophic FactorK Cl- CotransportersNeurotrophin 3NTF3 protein, humanReceptor, Serotonin, 5-HT2ASerotoninSLC12A5 protein, humanSymportersBDNFchloride homeostasisexerciseKCC2regenerationrehabilitationserotoninspinal cord injurysprouting

Identifiers

PMID34064332
PMCPMC8124911
OpenAlexW3159622872

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.