Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34064159›Full record

ArticleVaccines2021

COVID-19 Vaccine Acceptability and Adherence to Preventive Measures in Somalia: Results of an Online Survey.

Mohammed A M Ahmed, Robert Colebunders, Abdi A Gele, Abdiqani A Farah, Shariff Osman, Ibraahim Abdullahi Guled, Aweis Ahmed Moalim Abdullahi, Ahmed Mohamud Hussein, Abdiaziz Mohamed Ali, Joseph Nelson Siewe Fodjo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vaccines, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Implications for COVID-19 vaccine uptake: A systematic review.Journal of infection and public health · 2023
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  11. Trusted sources of information on COVID-19 vaccine in Uganda.BMC medical informatics and decision making · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Mohammed A M AhmedDepartment of Paediatrics, Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, Mogadishu University, Mogadishu P.O. Box 004, Somalia.ORCID 0000-0002-9176-0835
Robert ColebundersGlobal Health Institute, University of Antwerp, 2610 Antwerp, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-1919-1340
Abdi A GeleNorwegian Institute of Public Health, 0213 Oslo, Norway.
Abdiqani A FarahDepartment of Economics, Puntland State University, Wadajir, Garowe P.O. Box 090, Somalia.
Shariff OsmanDepartment of Paediatrics, Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, Mogadishu University, Mogadishu P.O. Box 004, Somalia.
Ibraahim Abdullahi GuledDepartment of Paediatrics, Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, Mogadishu University, Mogadishu P.O. Box 004, Somalia.
Aweis Ahmed Moalim AbdullahiDepartment of Paediatrics, Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, Mogadishu University, Mogadishu P.O. Box 004, Somalia.
Ahmed Mohamud HusseinDepartment of Paediatrics, Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, Mogadishu University, Mogadishu P.O. Box 004, Somalia.
Abdiaziz Mohamed AliDepartment of Paediatrics, Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, Mogadishu University, Mogadishu P.O. Box 004, Somalia.
Joseph Nelson Siewe FodjoGlobal Health Institute, University of Antwerp, 2610 Antwerp, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0003-3544-1239

Funding

Vlaamse Interuniversitaire Raad NA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Most countries are currently gravitating towards vaccination as mainstay strategy to quell COVID-19 transmission. Between December 2020 and January 2021, we conducted a follow-up online survey in Somalia to monitor adherence to COVID-19 preventive measures, and COVID-19 vaccine acceptability and reasons for vaccine hesitancy. Adherence was measured via a composite adherence score based on four measures (physical distancing, face mask use, hand hygiene, and mouth covering when coughing/sneezing). We analyzed 4543 responses (mean age: 23.5 ± 6.4 years, 62.4% males). The mean adherence score during this survey was lower than the score during a similar survey in April 2020. A total of 76.8% of respondents were willing to receive the COVID-19 vaccine. Flu-like symptoms were more frequently reported in the current survey compared to previous surveys. Multiple logistic regression showed that participants who experienced flu-like symptoms, those in the healthcare sector, and those with higher adherence scores had higher odds for vaccine acceptability while being a female reduced the willingness to be vaccinated. In conclusion, our data suggest that the decreasing adherence to COVID-19 preventive measures may have caused increased flu-like symptoms over time. COVID-19 vaccine acceptance in Somalia is relatively high but could be improved by addressing factors that contribute to vaccine hesitancy.

Indexed as

adherenceCOVID-19preventive measuresSomaliavaccination hesitancy

Identifiers

PMID34064159
PMCPMC8224389

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.