Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34063991›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2021

Perihematomal Edema and Clinical Outcome in Intracerebral Hemorrhage Related to Different Oral Anticoagulants.

Jawed Nawabi, Sarah Elsayed, Andrea Morotti, Anna Speth, Melanie Liu, Helge Kniep, Rosalie McDonough, Gabriel Broocks, Tobias Faizy, Elif Can and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Unveiling the Crystal Ball: Predictors of Adverse Outcomes in Intracerebral Hemorrhage Patients.Indian journal of critical care medicine : peer-reviewed, official publication of Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Cerebral Net Water Uptake in Posttraumatic Cerebral Ischemia.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2023
    Article
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Jawed NawabiDepartment of Radiology, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Campus Mitte, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, 10117 Berlin, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-1137-0643
Sarah ElsayedDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology, University Medical Center Hamburg Eppendorf, 20246 Hamburg, Germany.
Andrea MorottiNeurology Unit, Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, University of Brescia, 25123 Brescia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6558-1155
Anna SpethDepartment of Neuroradiology, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Campus Mitte, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin Institute of Health, Freie Universität Berlin, 10117 Berlin, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-7757-6206
Melanie LiuDepartment of Neuroradiology, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Campus Mitte, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin Institute of Health, Freie Universität Berlin, 10117 Berlin, Germany.
Helge KniepDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology, University Medical Center Hamburg Eppendorf, 20246 Hamburg, Germany.
Rosalie McDonoughDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology, University Medical Center Hamburg Eppendorf, 20246 Hamburg, Germany.
Gabriel BroocksDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology, University Medical Center Hamburg Eppendorf, 20246 Hamburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-7575-9850
Tobias FaizyDepartment of Radiology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Elif CanDepartment of Radiology, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Campus Mitte, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, 10117 Berlin, Germany.
Peter B SpornsDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology, University Medical Center Hamburg Eppendorf, 20246 Hamburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-3028-0539
Jens FiehlerDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology, University Medical Center Hamburg Eppendorf, 20246 Hamburg, Germany.
Bernd HammDepartment of Radiology, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Campus Mitte, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, 10117 Berlin, Germany.
Tobias PenzkoferDepartment of Radiology, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Campus Mitte, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, 10117 Berlin, Germany.
Georg BohnerDepartment of Neuroradiology, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Campus Mitte, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin Institute of Health, Freie Universität Berlin, 10117 Berlin, Germany.
Frieder SchlunkBIH Biomedical Innovation Academy, Berlin Institute of Health (BIH), 10178 Berlin, Germany.
Uta HanningDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology, University Medical Center Hamburg Eppendorf, 20246 Hamburg, Germany.
Universität Hamburg · DEHumboldt-Universität zu Berlin · DEStanford University · USUniversity of Brescia · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is a need to examine the effects of different types of oral anticoagulant-associated intracerebral hemorrhage (OAC-ICH) on perihematomal edema (PHE), which is gaining considerable appeal as a biomarker for secondary brain injury and clinical outcome.

methodsIn a large multicenter approach, computed tomography-derived imaging markers for PHE (absolute PHE, relative PHE (rPHE), edema expansion distance (EED)) were calculated for patients with OAC-ICH and NON-OAC-ICH. Exploratory analysis for non-vitamin-K-antagonist OAC (NOAC) and vitamin-K-antagonists (VKA) was performed. The predictive performance of logistic regression models, employing predictors of poor functional outcome (modified Rankin scale 4-6), was explored.

resultsOf 811 retrospectively enrolled patients, 212 (26.14%) had an OAC-ICH. Mean rPHE and mean EED were significantly lower in patients with OAC-ICH compared to NON-OAC-ICH,

conclusionQuantitative markers of early PHE (rPHE and EED) were lower in patients with OAC-ICH compared to those with NON-OAC-ICH, with significantly lower levels of EED in NOAC compared to NON-OAC-ICH. Increase of early PHE volume did not increase the likelihood of poor outcome in OAC-ICH, but was independently associated with poor outcome in NON-OAC-ICH. The results underline the importance of etiology-specific treatment strategies. Further prospective studies are needed.

Indexed as

anticoagulationcerebral hemorrhagecomputed tomographyedemaoutcome prediction

Identifiers

PMID34063991
PMCPMC8196746
OpenAlexW3165741480

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.