Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34063961›Full record

ArticleBiology2021

Anchored Phylogenomics, Evolution and Systematics of Elateridae: Are All Bioluminescent Elateroidea Derived Click Beetles?

Hume B Douglas, Robin Kundrata, Adam J Brunke, Hermes E Escalona, Julie T Chapados, Jackson Eyres, Robin Richter, Karine Savard, Adam Ślipiński, Duane McKenna and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
20.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Insects · 2025
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  8. Article
  9. EnigmaticiScience · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Beetle bioluminescence outshines extant aerial predators.Proceedings. Biological sciences · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Insects · 2022
    Article
  17. Article
  18. ZooKeys · 2022
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Hume B DouglasAgriculture and Agri-Food Canada, 960 Carling Avenue, Ottawa, ON K1A 0C6, Canada.
Robin KundrataDepartment of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Palacky University, 17. listopadu 50, 771 46 Olomouc, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0001-9397-1030
Adam J BrunkeAgriculture and Agri-Food Canada, 960 Carling Avenue, Ottawa, ON K1A 0C6, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-1158-936X
Hermes E EscalonaAustralian National Insect Collection, National Collections Australia, CSIRO, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia.
Julie T ChapadosAgriculture and Agri-Food Canada, 960 Carling Avenue, Ottawa, ON K1A 0C6, Canada.
Jackson EyresAgriculture and Agri-Food Canada, 960 Carling Avenue, Ottawa, ON K1A 0C6, Canada.
Robin RichterAgriculture and Agri-Food Canada, 960 Carling Avenue, Ottawa, ON K1A 0C6, Canada.
Karine SavardAgriculture and Agri-Food Canada, 960 Carling Avenue, Ottawa, ON K1A 0C6, Canada.
Adam ŚlipińskiAustralian National Insect Collection, National Collections Australia, CSIRO, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-1216-8068
Duane McKennaCenter for Biodiversity Research, Department of Biological Sciences, University of Memphis, Memphis, TN 38152, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7823-8727
Jeremy R DettmanAgriculture and Agri-Food Canada, 960 Carling Avenue, Ottawa, ON K1A 0C6, Canada.
Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada · CACommonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation · AUPalacký University Olomouc · CZUniversity of Memphis · US

Funding

Government of Canada J-001564Government of Canada J-002279
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Click-beetles (Coleoptera: Elateridae) are an abundant, diverse, and economically important beetle family that includes bioluminescent species. To date, molecular phylogenies have sampled relatively few taxa and genes, incompletely resolving subfamily level relationships. We present a novel probe set for anchored hybrid enrichment of 2260 single-copy orthologous genes in Elateroidea. Using these probes, we undertook the largest phylogenomic study of Elateroidea to date (99 Elateroidea, including 86 Elateridae, plus 5 non-elateroid outgroups). We sequenced specimens from 88 taxa to test the monophyly of families, subfamilies and tribes. Maximum likelihood and coalescent phylogenetic analyses produced well-resolved topologies. Notably, the included non-elaterid bioluminescent families (Lampyridae + Phengodidae + Rhagophthalmidae) form a clade within the otherwise monophyletic Elateridae, and Sinopyrophoridae may not warrant recognition as a family. All analyses recovered the elaterid subfamilies Elaterinae, Agrypninae, Cardiophorinae, Negastriinae, Pityobiinae, and Tetralobinae as monophyletic. Our results were conflicting on whether the hypnoidines are sister to Dendrometrinae or Cardiophorinae + Negastriinae. Moreover, we show that fossils with the eucnemid-type frons and elongate cylindrical shape may belong to Eucnemidae, Elateridae: Thylacosterninae, ancestral hard-bodied cantharoids or related extinct groups. Proposed taxonomic changes include recognition of Plastocerini as a tribe in Dendrometrinae and Hypnoidinae stat. nov. as a subfamily within Elateridae.

Indexed as

anchored hybrid enrichmentbaitsetclassificationElateridaefour-cluster likelihood mappingLampyridaePhengodidaephylogenomicsRhagophthalmidaeSinopyrophoridae

Identifiers

PMID34063961
PMCPMC8224040
OpenAlexW3162709747

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.