Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34063942›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021

Prospective Associations of Physical Activity and Health-Related Physical Fitness in Adolescents with Down Syndrome: The UP&DOWN Longitudinal Study.

Borja Suarez-Villadat, Ariel Villagra, Oscar L Veiga, Veronica Cabanas-Sanchez, Rocio Izquierdo-Gomez, On Behalf Of The Up Down Study Group

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Borja Suarez-VilladatDepartment of Physical Activity and Sport Sciences, Alfonso X el Sabio University, 28691 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1574-868X
Ariel VillagraDepartment of Physical Education, Sport and Human Movement, Autonomous University of Madrid, 28049 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-3666-5453
Oscar L VeigaDepartment of Physical Education, Sport and Human Movement, Autonomous University of Madrid, 28049 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-8555-5704
Veronica Cabanas-SanchezIMDEA Food Institute, CEI UAM+CSIC, 28049 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1235-3535
Rocio Izquierdo-GomezGALENO Research Group, Department of Physical Education, Faculty of Education Sciences, University of Cádiz, Avenida República Saharaui, Puerto Real, 11519 Cádiz, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-8081-5132
On Behalf Of The Up Down Study Group
Universidad Autónoma de Madrid · ESMadrid Institute for Advanced Studies · ESUniversidad Alfonso X el Sabio · ESUniversidad de Cádiz · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

(1) Background: Numerous studies have focused on examining the association between PA levels and health-related physical fitness components in children or adolescents without disabilities. However, research on the association between PA and health-related physical fitness in adolescents with DS (Down syndrome) is limited, and most of the previous studies have been developed with a cross-sectional perspective. Therefore, the aim of the present study was to assess the prospective association of accelerometer-based PA at baseline with health-related physical fitness at a 2-year follow-up in a relatively large sample of adolescents with DS from the UP&DOWN study. (2) Methods: A total of 92 adolescents with DS (58 males) between 11 and 20 years old with full data were eligible from an initial sample of 110 participants. Fitness was assessed by the ALPHA health-related fitness test battery for youth, and physical activity was assessed by Actigraph accelerometers. (3) Results: The high tertile of total PA was related to decreased motor (Beta [95% CI] = -1.46 [-2.88; -0.05]) and cardiorespiratory fitness (Beta [95% CI] = -2.22 [-4.42; 0.02]) in adolescents with DS. (4) Conclusions: In adolescents with DS, (i) PA level was not prospectively associated with muscular fitness and (ii) high levels of total PA at the baseline were inversely associated with motor and cardiorespiratory fitness at the 2-year follow-up. For comparative purposes, these relationships were also examined in a subsample of adolescents without DS.

Indexed as

Cardiorespiratory FitnessDown SyndromeAdolescentAdultChildCross-Sectional StudiesExerciseHumansLongitudinal StudiesMalePhysical FitnessProspective StudiesYoung Adultaccelerometer-based PADown syndromelongitudinal studyphysical fitness

Identifiers

PMID34063942
PMCPMC8196597
OpenAlexW3165236566

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.