Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34063845›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2021

White Matter Integrity of the Corpus Callosum and Psychopathological Dimensions in Deficit and Non-Deficit Schizophrenia Patients.

Piotr Podwalski, Ernest Tyburski, Krzysztof Szczygieł, Katarzyna Waszczuk, Katarzyna Rek-Owodziń, Monika Mak, Piotr Plichta, Maksymilian Bielecki, Krzysztof Rudkowski, Jolanta Kucharska-Mazur and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Piotr PodwalskiDepartment of Psychiatry, Pomeranian Medical University, 71-460 Szczecin, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-6756-4001
Ernest TyburskiInstitute of Psychology, SWPS University of Social Sciences and Humanities, 61-719 Poznan, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-4658-9119
Krzysztof SzczygiełDepartment of Psychiatry, Pomeranian Medical University, 71-460 Szczecin, Poland.
Katarzyna WaszczukDepartment of Psychiatry, Pomeranian Medical University, 71-460 Szczecin, Poland.
Katarzyna Rek-OwodzińDepartment of Health Psychology, Pomeranian Medical University, 71-460 Szczecin, Poland.
Monika MakDepartment of Health Psychology, Pomeranian Medical University, 71-460 Szczecin, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-0565-2011
Piotr PlichtaDepartment of Health Psychology, Pomeranian Medical University, 71-460 Szczecin, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-2777-9264
Maksymilian BieleckiDepartment of Health Psychology, Pomeranian Medical University, 71-460 Szczecin, Poland.
Krzysztof RudkowskiDepartment of Psychiatry, Pomeranian Medical University, 71-460 Szczecin, Poland.
Jolanta Kucharska-MazurDepartment of Psychiatry, Pomeranian Medical University, 71-460 Szczecin, Poland.
Wojciech AndrusewiczDepartment of Neurosurgery, Pomeranian Medical University, 71-252 Szczecin, Poland.
Błażej MisiakDepartment of Genetics, Wroclaw Medical University, 50-368 Wroclaw, Poland.
Agata SzulcDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Health Sciences, Medical University in Warsaw, 05-802 Warsaw, Poland.
Anna MichalczykDepartment of Psychiatry, Pomeranian Medical University, 71-460 Szczecin, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-7433-161X
Sylwia MichałowskaDepartment of Clinical Psychology, Institute of Psychology, University of Szczecin, 71-004 Szczecin, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-4504-910X
Leszek SaganDepartment of Neurosurgery, Pomeranian Medical University, 71-252 Szczecin, Poland.
Jerzy SamochowiecDepartment of Psychiatry, Pomeranian Medical University, 71-460 Szczecin, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-1438-583X

Funding

Faculty of Humanities at the University of Szczecin 504-3000-240-940/2015/2016Ministerstwo Zdrowia 002/RID/2018/19Pomorski Uniwersytet Medyczny W Szczecinie FNS-246-05/2017
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Deficit syndrome (DS) is a subtype of schizophrenia characterized by primary persistent negative symptoms. The corpus callosum (CC) appears to be related to psychopathology in schizophrenia. This study assessed white matter integrity in the CC using diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) in deficit and non-deficit schizophrenia (NDS) patients. We also investigated the psychopathological dimensions of schizophrenia and their relationship to CC integrity. Fifteen DS patients, 40 NDS patients, and 30 healthy controls (HC) underwent psychiatric evaluation and neuroimaging. We divided the CC into five regions and assessed their fractional anisotropy (FA) and mean diffusivity (MD). Psychopathology was assessed with the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale. DS patients had lower FA than NDS patients and HC, and higher MD in Region 5 of the CC than did HC. NDS patients had higher MD in Region 4 of the CC. The patient groups differed in terms of negative symptoms. After differentiating clinical groups and HC, no significant correlations were observed between DTI measures and psychopathological symptoms. Our results suggest that DS and NDS are characterized by minor impairments of the posterior CC. We confirmed that DS patients have greater negative psychopathology than NDS patients. Our results are preliminary, and further studies are needed.

Indexed as

corpus callosumdeficit schizophreniadiffusion tensor imagingfractional anisotropymean diffusivitypsychopathologyschizophreniawhite matter integrity

Identifiers

PMID34063845
PMCPMC8196621

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.